C. Sallusti Crispi De Bello Catilinario Et JugurthinoSallust
History
C. Sallusti Crispi De Bello Catilinario Et Jugurthino
Sallust
Jugurthine War, 111-105 B.C.; Rome -- History -- Conspiracy of Catiline, 65-62 B.C.
[369] 'He tormented himself day and night with the thought.' Respecting
this paraphrase of one's own person by the word _animus_, see Zumpt,
S 678.
[370] _Quae Jugurthae_--_superaverant_, 'which had been left for
Jugurtha;' that is, which he himself had not been able to accomplish.
[371] 'That the open country might not be laid waste by the enemy
in such a manner as to leave the enemy unpunished' (_inultis_).
[372] _Metusque_--_impediebat_. The imperfect describes the lasting
condition of the matter, while the perfect, _venit_, expresses the
momentary act, and the clause _metus impediebat_ represents an
inserted clause denoting cause: _metus enim rem impediebat_.
[373] Bomilcar was seized with fear in consequence of the timidity shown
by Nabdalsa.
[374] _In quis_--_accusare_. The historical infinitive in a relative
clause is very rare, but _in quis_ here supplies the place of _et in
his_.
[375] 'The question only was, whether Jugurtha should perish by their
(that is, Bomilcar and Nabdalsa's) valour, or by that of Metellus,'
since his doom was fixed at all events. _Id agitari_ for _id agi_,
which in this sense is far more frequent.
71. Sed quum hae litterae allatae,[376] forte Nabdalsa exercito corpore
fessus in lecto quiescebat, ubi cognitis Bomilcaris verbis primo cura,
deinde, uti aegrum animum solet,[377] somnus cepit. Erat ei Numida quidam
negotiorum curator, fidus acceptusque et omnium consiliorum nisi
novissimi particeps. Qui postquam allatas litteras audivit, ex
consuetudine ratus opera aut ingenio suo opus esse, in tabernaculum
introiit, dormiente illo epistolam, super caput in pulvino temere
positam, sumit ac perlegit, dein propere, cognitis insidiis, ad regem
pergit. Nabdalsa post paulo experrectus ubi neque epistolam repperit[378]
et rem omnem, uti acta erat, cognovit, primo indicem persequi conatus,
postquam id frustra fuit, Jugurtham placandi gratia accedit; dicit quae
ipse paravisset facere perfidia clientis sui praeventa;[379] lacrimans
obtestatur per amicitiam perque sua antea fideliter acta, ne super[380]
tali scelere suspectum sese haberet.
[376] _Allatae_; supply _essent_, an ellipsis, which is not very common
after a conjunction, governing the subjunctive.
[377] _Solet_, supply _capere_.
[378] _Repperit_; for the orthography of this word, see Zumpt, S 22.
[379] _Res praevenitur_, 'a thing is anticipated,' or 'something is done
previously,' is found very rarely instead of _occupatur_. _Homo
praevenitur_, 'a person is anticipated in a thing,' is more common.
[380] _Super_, the same as _de_. See Zumpt, S 320.
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