Cabinet Portrait Gallery of British Worthies. Volume I — John Shaqi
Cabinet Portrait Gallery of British Worthies. Volume IAnonymous
History
Cabinet Portrait Gallery of British Worthies. Volume I
Anonymous
Great Britain -- Biography
Anthony-à-Wood, as the most probable year of his death, though foreign
works frequently state that he died in 1284. He was buried in the church
of the Franciscans at Oxford. The manuscripts which he left behind him
were immediately put under lock and key by the magic-fearing survivors
of his order, until, not so lucky as those of another wizard, Michael
Scott, they are said to have been eaten by insects.
Of the asserted works of Bacon there is a very large catalogue, cited
mostly from Bale and Pits, in the preface to Dr. Jebb's edition of the
'Opus Majus.' They amount to five on grammar, six on pure mathematics,
seventeen on mechanics and general physics, ten on optics, six on
geography, seven on astronomy, one on chronology, nine on chemistry and
alchemy, five on magic, eight on logic and metaphysics, nine on
medicine, six on theology, twelve miscellaneous; a hundred and one in
all. But it is most likely that the greater part of these were extracts
from the 'Opus Majus,' &c., with separate titles, that some are not
genuine, and that others are more properly attributable to the two other
Bacons already mentioned. The principal manuscripts of the 'Opus Majus'
are, one in Trinity College Library, Dublin, discovered by Dr. Jebb,
which forms the text of his edition, two in the Cottonian Library, one
in the Harleian, one in the library of Corpus Christi College,
Cambridge, one in that of Magdalen College, two in the King's Library,
all containing various parts of the work. These are independent of the
'Opus Minus' and 'Opus Tertium' in the Cottonian Library, already
mentioned, of some in Lambeth Palace, in the Bodleian Library at Oxford,
and a host of others at home and abroad which we cannot specify. The
Dublin manuscript is the only entire one with which Dr. Jebb was
acquainted. It is a folio of 249 leaves, beautifully written on thick
paper, with a good margin, and in double columns. It is not dated, but
from the character of the writing it is judged to be of the reign of
Henry VIII., or perhaps the early part of that of Elizabeth. The
geometrical figures are neatly drawn in the margin. Pope Clement's
letters are in the Vatican Library.
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