Cabinet Portrait Gallery of British Worthies. Volume IAnonymous
History
Cabinet Portrait Gallery of British Worthies. Volume I
Anonymous
Great Britain -- Biography
the only result was, an affair in which he became subject to the law,
instead of an expounder of it. Some friar having offended the poet in
Fleet Street, he is said to have given him a beating, and to have been
fined five shillings for the offence. But it was not in the time of the
Third Edward that a young ambitious man, in the possession of all that
nature could possibly confer upon her greatest favourites--whether of
personal or mental advantages, and whose acquisitions were as remarkable
as his endowments,--it was not then such a man could shut himself up in
the dusty solitudes of the Temple chambers, and pore over legal
treatises from morn to noon--from noon to dewy eve. It was not the moths
of fashion that the dazzling radiance of the court of King Edward
attracted, but England's bravest and ablest men, her noblest and most
virtuous women, whose beauty, however conspicuous, formed the least of
their qualifications. It was with such as these that the palace halls of
Windsor were thronged. To mention but two names, each sufficient to
immortalize any court--there were then among the brilliant groups that
surrounded Edward, his queen Philippa, the saviour of the illustrious
citizens of Calais, and the Countess of Salisbury, the heroine of
Froissart's charming narration, who not only resisted the king's
unlawful love, but so purified the heart of the lover, that when the
well-known accident happened at a ball, he founded the order of the
Garter in her eternal honour: an act, all things considered, unequalled
for its combination of chivalrous, poetical, and lover-like feeling.
It was among such personages the young poet desired to be, and his
wishes were speedily gratified. And it is evident that he was at least
as much admired as he could admire, notwithstanding his modest and
retiring, if not even reserved habits. A pleasant tradition tells us
that the Countess of Pembroke, the king's daughter, one of his
patronesses, told him his silence created more mirth than his
conversation; for he was very bashful and reserved in company,
notwithstanding that life and spirit which appeared in his writings. But
Chaucer had no desire to play the courtier--and he was understood. More
than one of his poems are believed to have originated in conversations
between the poet and the noble women who honoured themselves and him by
taking an interest in his career. Thus, to appease them generally, when
they professed to be offended by the strictures contained in some of his
writings, he produced, at the command of Queen Philippa, 'The Legend of
Good Women,' which, it has been pointedly observed, should rather be
called 'The Legend of Bad Men.' Lydgate says--
"The poet wrote, at the réquest of the queen,
A Legendè of perfect holiness;
Of good women to findè out nineteen
That did excel in bounty and fairèness;"
and the sly monk adds, for all his labour he found it impossible
"In all this world to find so great a number."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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