Caesar, Julius; Rome -- History -- Republic, 265-30 B.C.
law," he said; "I was willing that if any clause displeased you it
should be expunged. You will not touch it. Well, then, the people must
decide."
The Senate had made up their minds to fight the battle. If Caesar went
to the assembly, Bibulus, their second consul, might stop the
proceedings. If this seemed too extreme a step, custom provided other
impediments to which recourse might be had. Bibulus might survey the
heavens, watch the birds, or the clouds, or the direction of the wind,
and declare the aspects unfavorable; or he might proclaim day after day
to be holy, and on holy days no legislation was permitted. Should these
religious cobwebs be brushed away, the Senate had provided a further
resource in three of the tribunes whom they had bribed. Thus they held
themselves secure, and dared Caesar to do his worst. Caesar on his side
was equally determined. The assembly was convoked. The Forum was choked
to overflowing. Caesar and Pompey stood on the steps of the Temple of
Castor, and Bibulus and his tribunes were at hand ready with their
interpellations. Such passions had not been roused in Rome since the
days of Cinna and Octavius, and many a young lord was doubtless hoping
that the day would not close without another lesson to ambitious
demagogues and howling mobs. In their eyes the one reform which Rome
needed was another Sylla.
Caesar read his law from the tablet on which it was inscribed; and,
still courteous to his antagonist, he turned to Bibulus and asked him
if he had any fault to find. Bibulus said sullenly that he wanted no
revolutions, and that while he was consul there should be none. The
people hissed; and he then added in a rage, "You shall not have your
law this year though every man of you demand it." Caesar answered
nothing, but Pompey and Crassus stood forward. They were not officials,
but they were real forces. Pompey was the idol of every soldier in the
State, and at Caesar's invitation he addressed the assembly. He spoke
for his veterans. He spoke for the poor citizens. He said that he
approved the law to the last letter of it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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