Caesar, Julius; Rome -- History -- Republic, 265-30 B.C.
[2] "Tullia bids me wait till I see how things go in Spain, and she says
you are of the same opinion. The advice would be good, if I could
adapt my conduct to the issue of events there. But one of three
alternatives must happen. Either Caesar will be driven back, which
would please me best, or the war will be protracted, or he will be
completely victorious. If he is defeated, Pompey will thank me little
for joining him. Curio himself will then go over to him. If the war
hangs on, how long am I to wait? If Caesar conquers, it is thought we
may then have peace. But I consider, on the other hand, that it would
be more decent to forsake Caesar in success than when beaten and in
difficulties. The victory of Caesar means massacre, confiscation,
recall of exiles, a clean sweep of debts, every worst man raised to
honor, and a rule which not only a Roman citizen but a Persian could
not endure.... Pompey will not lay down his arms for the loss of
Spain; he holds with Themistocles that those who are masters at sea
will be the victors in the end. He has neglected Spain. He has given
all his care to his ships. When the time comes he will return to Italy
with an overwhelming fleet. And what will he say to me if he finds me
still sitting here?--Let alone duty, I must think of the danger....
Every course has its perils; but I should surely avoid a course which
is both ignominious and perilous also.
"I did not accompany Pompey when he went himself? I could not. I had
not time. And yet, to confess the truth, I made a mistake which,
perhaps, I should not have made. I thought there would be peace, and I
would not have Caesar angry with me after he and Pompey had become
friends again. Thus I hesitated; but I can overtake my fault if I lose
no more time, and I am lost if I delay.--I see that Caesar cannot
stand long. He will fall of himself if we do nothing. When his affairs
were most flourishing, he became unpopular with the hungry rabble of
the city in six or seven days. He could not keep up the mask. His
harshness to Metellus destroyed his credit for clemency, and his
taking money from the treasury destroyed his reputation for riches.
"As to his followers, how can men govern provinces who cannot manage
their own affairs for two months together? Such a monarchy could not
last half a year. The wisest men have miscalculated.... If that is my
case, I must bear the reproach ... but I am sure it will be as I say.
Caesar will fall, either by his enemies or by himself, who is his
worst enemy.... I hope I may live to see it, though you and I should
be thinking more of the other life than of this transitory one: but so
it come, no matter whether I see it or foresee it."--_To
Atticus_, x. 8.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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