Caesar, Julius; Rome -- History -- Republic, 265-30 B.C.
Sylla, or Sulla, as we are now taught to call him, was born in the year
138 B.C. He was a patrician of the purest blood, had inherited a
moderate fortune, and had spent it like other young men of rank,
lounging in theatres and amusing himself with dinner-parties. He was a
poet, an artist, and a wit, but each and everything with the languor of
an amateur. His favorite associates were actresses, and he had neither
obtained nor aspired to any higher reputation than that of a cultivated
man of fashion. His distinguished birth was not apparent in his person.
He had red hair, hard blue eyes, and a complexion white and purple,
with the colors so ill-mixed that his face was compared to a mulberry
sprinkled with flour. Ambition he appeared to have none; and when he
exerted himself to be appointed quaestor to Marius on the African
expedition, Marius was disinclined to take him as having no
recommendation beyond qualifications which the consul of the plebeians
disdained and disliked.
Marius, however, soon discovered his mistake. Beneath his
constitutional indolence Sylla was by nature a soldier, a statesman, a
diplomatist. He had been too contemptuous of the common objects of
politicians to concern himself with the intrigues of the Forum, but he
had only to exert himself to rise with easy ascendency to the command
of every situation in which he might be placed. He had entered with
military instinct into Marius's reform of the army, and became the most
active and useful of his officers. He endeared himself to the
legionaries by a tolerance of vices which did not interfere with
discipline; and to Sylla's combined adroitness and courage Marius owed
the final capture of Jugurtha.
Whether Marius became jealous of Sylla on this occasion must be decided
by those who, while they have no better information than others as to
the actions of men, possess, or claim to possess, the most intimate
acquaintance with their motives. They again served together, however,
against the Northern invaders, and Sylla a second time lent efficient
help to give Marius a victory. Like Marius, he had no turn for platform
oratory and little interest in election contests and intrigues. For
eight years he kept aloof from politics, and his name and that of his
rival were alike for all that time almost unheard of. He emerged into
special notice only when he was praetor in the year 93 B.C., and when
he characteristically distinguished his term of office by exhibiting a
hundred lions in the arena matched against Numidian archers. There was
no such road to popularity with the Roman multitude. It is possible
that the little Caesar, then a child of seven, may have been among the
spectators, making his small reflections on it all.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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