Calendar history of the Kiowa Indians. (1898 N 17 / 1895-1896 (pages 129-444))Mooney, James
History
Calendar history of the Kiowa Indians. (1898 N 17 / 1895-1896 (pages 129-444))
Mooney, James
Kiowa Indians; Kiowa language -- Glossaries, vocabularies, etc.
About dark some seven or eight canoes loaded with Yakima warriors
landed near our camp. They were painted and rigged up in
first-class war style and just spoiling for a fight. Our few Indian
packers and the interpreter took the situation in and suggested
that we bluff them. So we built a large camp fire out of sage brush
and greasewood, and all of us, the Major included, formed a circle,
and with one hand holding a rawhide, with a stick in the other,
batted that rawhide and yelled and danced until we were nearly
exhausted. This act, the interpreter said, was intended to show
these Yakimas that we were not afraid of them and were ready to
give them "the best we had in the shop," and to my utter surprise
when I turned out in the morning not a canoe was to be seen. It was
a complete bluff. They had taken the hint and gone away during the
night. I must confess I felt pleased, and so would anyone, from the
fact that there is less danger in thumping the rawhide as a bluff
than trying to dodge their bullets (_Montana, 2_).
SUMMER 1863
_Tsodalhéñte-de P'a K`ádó_, "No-arm's river sun dance." The figure near
the medicine lodge shows a man with his right arm gone.
This dance was held on the south side of Arkansas river, in Kansas, at
the Great Bend, a short distance below the mouth of upper Walnut creek,
called _Tsodalhéñte-de P'a_, "Armless man's creek," from a trader,
William Allison, who kept a trading store at its mouth, on the east
side, and who had lost his right arm from a bullet received in a fight
with his stepfather, whom he killed in the encounter. From this
circumstance the Kiowa knew him as Tsodalhéñte, or sometimes
Man-héñk'ia, "Armless man" or "No-arm." He had as partners his half
brother, John Adkins, known to the Kiowa as Kábodalte, "Left-handed,"
and another man named Booth. Fort Zarah was built in the immediate
vicinity of Allison's trading post in 1864.
[Illustration: FIG. 133--Summer 1863--No-arm's-river sun dance.]
WINTER 1863-64
_Âdaltoñ-édal Hém-de Sai_, "Winter that Big-head died." The Set-t'an
figure is sufficiently suggestive. Âdaltoñ-edal was the uncle of the
present chief Gomä´te (Comalty), who has taken the same name. He died
while the Kiowa were in their winter camp on the North Canadian, a short
distance below the junction of Wolf creek at Fort Supply.
The Anko calendar begins with this winter, the first event recorded
being the death of Hâ´ñzephó`da, "Kills-with-a-gun." He is represented
below the winter mark, holding a gun to indicate his name, while the
irregular black marking above his head is intended to show that he is
"wiped out" or dead.
[Illustration: FIG. 134--Winter 1863-64--Big-head dies; Hâñzephó`da
dies.]
SUMMER 1864
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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