-------------+--------------------+--------+--------+--------+-------- | | Labial | Apical | Frontal| Dorsal -------------+--------------------+--------+--------+--------+-------- | fully voiced | g | +----------------------------------- | medium voiced | b d G +--------------------+----------------------------------- Stops | voiceless | | non-glottalized | t k | +----------------------------------- | voiceless | | glottalized | t' k' -------------+--------------------+----------------------------------- | non-glottalized | ts tc Affricates +--------------------+----------------------------------- | glottalized | ts' tc' -------------+--------------------+----------------------------------- | voiceless | s c Spirants +--------------------+----------------------------------- | voiced | -------------+--------------------+----------------------------------- Nasals | | n ñ -------------+--------------------+----------------------------------- Semivowels | | w y -------------+--------------------+----------------------------------- | voiced | l Laterals +--------------------+----------------------------------- | voiceless | [-l] -------------+--------------------+----------------------------------- Goddard gives the following vowels. i as in pique (written with an iota by Goddard) e as a in fate E as in met (written with an epsilon by Goddard) a as in father A as u in but (written with an alpha by Goddard) o as in note Following is a rough correspondence between Goddard's and Merriam's orthographies. _Comparison of Orthographies_