Grand Teton National Park (Wyo.); Jackson Hole (Wyo.)
Sergeant, Fred Server, Company “G” 2d Cavalry
Private, F. R. Applegate, Company “G” 2d Cavalry
Private, Daniel Starr, Company “F” 2d Cavalry
Private, William White, Company “F” 2d Cavalry
Private, John B. Warren, Company “H” 2d Cavalry
Private C. R. Davis, Company “L” 2d Cavalry
They will be furnished with sixty (60) days rations.
IV. The Post Quartermaster is hereby directed to furnish 1st. Lieut.
G. C. Doane, 2d Cavalry with pack animals, camp equipage and boat,
necessary, to enable him to carry out the telegraphic instructions
from Headquarters, Department of Dakota, Saint Paul, Minn., dated
October 4, 1876.
By order of Captain Ball
(Signed) Chas. B. Schofield
2nd Lieut. 2nd Cavalry
Post Adjutant
The foregoing orders initiated one of the most unusual and bizarre
expeditions in the history of the west. Unusual because of the lack of
judgment shown in selecting late fall and winter for the journey;
bizzarre in the impracticability, in fact the impossibility, of
execution of the orders.
Lieutenant Gustavus C. Doane, selected to lead the party, was without
question as capable a leader as could have been chosen. Lieutenant Doane
had been detailed, with 5 cavalrymen, to accompany General Henry D.
Washburn, Nathaniel Pitt Langford, and their party of 1870 on the
memorable exploration of the area destined to become Yellowstone
National Park 2 years later. His record of service with that expedition
was exemplary; he had a firsthand knowledge of much of the country to be
traversed, at least over the early stages of the route; he lacked
neither courage nor aptitude; and he possessed the ability to observe,
describe, and record in detail the experiences and observations of the
expedition.
Hiram Martin Chittenden, in the biographical notes appended to his book,
_The Yellowstone National Park_, has given us, very briefly, an
impression of the man and his background.
Lieutenant Doane was born in Illinois, May 29, 1840, and died in
Bozeman, Montana, May 5, 1892. At the age of five he went with his
parents, in wake of an ox team, to Oregon. In 1849 his family went to
California at the outbreak of the gold excitement. He remained there
ten years, in the meanwhile working his way through school. In 1862 he
entered the Union service, went East with the California Hundred, and
then joined a Massachusetts cavalry regiment. He was mustered out in
1865 as a First Lieutenant. He joined the Carpetbaggers and is said to
have become the Mayor of Yazoo City, Mississippi. He was appointed
Second Lieutenant in the Regular Army in 1868, and continued in the
service until his death, attaining the rank of Captain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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