Next morning, two hundred stalwart Iroquois warriors, led by three
chiefs with conspicuous plumes, marched from their barricade of logs
and were met by the Canadian Indians. Champlain immediately fired on
the chiefs with such success that two of {74} them fell dead and the
other was wounded and died later. "Our Indians," writes Champlain,
"shouted triumphantly, and then the arrows began to fly furiously from
both parties. The Iroquois were clearly amazed that two chiefs should
have been so suddenly killed although they were protected from arrows
by a sort of armour made of strong twigs and filled with cotton. While
I was reloading, one of my men, who was not seen by the enemy, fired a
shot from the woods and so frightened the Iroquois, no longer led by
their chiefs, that they lost courage and fled precipitately into the
forest, where we followed and succeeded in killing a number and taking
ten or twelve prisoners. On our side only ten or fifteen were wounded,
and they very soon recovered."
On their return to the St. Lawrence, the Indians gave Champlain an
illustration of their cruelty towards their captives. When they had
harangued the Iroquois and narrated some of the tortures that his
nation had inflicted on the Canadians in previous times, he was told to
sing, and when he did so, as Champlain naively says, "the song was sad
to hear."
A fire was lit, and when it was very hot, the Indians seized a burning
brand and applied it to the naked body of their victim, who was tied to
a tree. Sometimes they poured water on his wounds, tore off his nails,
and poured hot gum on his head from which they had cut the scalp. They
opened his arm near the wrists, and pulled at his tendons and when they
would not come off, they used their knives. The poor wretch was forced
to cry out now and then in his agony, and it made Champlain {75}
heart-sick to see him so maltreated, but generally he exhibited so much
courage and stoicism that he seemed as if he were not suffering at all.
Champlain remonstrated with them, and was at last allowed to put a
speedy end to the sufferings of the unhappy warrior. But even when he
was dead, they cut the body into pieces and attempted to make the
brother of the victim swallow his heart. Champlain might well say that
it was better for an Indian to die on the battlefield or kill himself
when wounded, than fall into the hands of such merciless enemies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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