Canada -- History -- 1763-1867; Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France)
Crossing Lake Simcoe, Champlain and his followers travelled slowly
and with much hardship through the country north of Lake Ontario,
until by this very roundabout route the whole party came in a month's
time to the fort of the Onondagas, which they intended to attack. As
they drew near, the French {38} and Indians fell in with outlying
bands of this tribe, capturing many prisoners. Champlain strove
unceasingly to induce his Huron allies to show mercy to the captives,
but the Indian warrior always deemed mercy a pitiful sign of
weakness. He wanted not only to cut off the hands and feet of the
male prisoners, gouge out their eyes and burn them alive, but to
torture the women and children as well. Only was it when Champlain
threatened to withdraw his French soldiers altogether that the Huron
chiefs consented to confine their barbarities to the men alone. When
the allies got closer to the Onondaga fort they found it was much
more strongly defended than they had supposed. It consisted of four
rows of strong stakes, and a thick wall made of heavy branches of
trees. On the top of this wall were gutters of wood to conduct water
to any part which the enemy should set on fire. The water was drawn
from a small pond inside the fortification, where all the Onondagas
were assembled in little houses, having a large store of bows and
arrows, stones and hatchets. Provisions, too, were plentiful, for
the Indian harvest was just over. Champlain saw at once that to take
such a fort was not an easy task, and advised his Indian allies to be
prudent. But the young Hurons were foolhardy and rushed at the
four-fold palisade with ear-splitting war-whoops, flourishing their
tomahawks. The consequence was as Champlain foresaw: they were shot
down or killed by a shower of stones by the enemy. After a time,
when they had lost heavily, the Hurons were ready to listen to
reason. A plan was devised. In the {39} night-time Champlain had a
high wooden platform built; upon it he placed several of his
musketeers so that they could fire into the fort, while 300 Hurons
were stationed close by to set fire to the palisade. These measures
might have succeeded, but the wind unluckily was in the wrong
direction and blew the flames of the Huron torches away from the
fort. Champlain himself, while trying to make the unruly Hurons obey
his orders, was twice wounded, and many of his followers were killed.
Then it was that the foolish Huron chiefs became disheartened. They
lost faith in the "Man -with -the -Iron -Breast" and decided to give
up the attempt and retreat homewards before the winter set in. In
vain Champlain besought them; they were obdurate. As it was, when
they got to the place, eighty miles away, where their canoes had been
left, high winds and snowstorms had begun, and their wounded,
including Champlain, suffered much. Solemnly had they promised the
French leader that after the attack on the Iroquois they would carry
him down the St.
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