Canada -- History -- 1763-1867; Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France)
In the summer of 1648 the Hurons wished very much to pay a visit to
the French in Eastern Canada. Many canoes had they full of furs
which they could exchange for the kettles, hatchets, and knives of
the traders. They resolved, therefore, to brave the Iroquois and
make the long journey. Five distinguished chiefs accompanied 250 of
their best warriors, and by the middle of July, Three Rivers {70} was
reached in safety. The Hurons ran their canoes ashore amongst the
bulrushes, and began to spread on their war-paint and adorn
themselves with feathers and wampum so as to make a distinguished
appearance at the fort of the pale-faces. Suddenly an alarm was
sounded. The Iroquois were on their track. Snatching their arms,
the Hurons ran to meet the foe. This time the Iroquois were
outnumbered and were defeated, and the Hurons eventually set out for
home, flushed with victory and bearing a number of Iroquois scalps.
At home news of a terrible disaster awaited the victorious Hurons.
Taking advantage of their absence, the Iroquois had attacked the
Huron town of Teanaustaye, or St. Joseph, where the Jesuit, Father
Daniel, was in charge. St. Joseph was one of the chief towns of the
Huron nation; it had 2000 inhabitants, and was surrounded by a strong
palisade. But on one fatal July day it was all but defenceless:
scarce a warrior was to be seen. The arrival of the Iroquois flung
the crowd of old men, women, and children into a panic. Daniel, in
all his radiant priestly vestments, came to meet the foe at the
church door, undismayed by their dreadful war-whoops. There he died.
A dozen Iroquois bent their bows and pierced him as he stood, while
the chief, armed with a gun he had bought from the Dutch, sent a
bullet through the brave priest's heart. The town was set on fire.
When the flames reached the church, Daniel's body was thrown into it,
and both were consumed together. Nearly one thousand Hurons were
killed or taken captive.
{71}
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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