Canada -- History -- 1763-1867; Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France)
It was September. Tracy himself and Courcelle, commanding 1300 men,
put the heights of Quebec behind them. Traversing mountains, swamps,
rivers, lakes, and forests, they held steadily on their way to the
country of the Mohawks. When the gout seized the commander they bore
him on a litter, a mighty load. All day long were the drums beating
and the trumpets blowing; when provisions had grown low, luckily they
came upon a huge grove yielding chestnuts, on which they largely fed.
The Mohawks heard of this martial procession and were terrified.
They had no wish now to face the French, whose numbers rumour
magnified, and whose drums they took for devils. At the last moment
they retreated from their towns, one after another. Tracy pursued
them, capturing each place as he arrived at it. At the fourth town
he thought he had captured them all, but a squaw told him there was
still another, and stronger than any they had yet seen. To this town
he sent an officer, who prepared for an assault, but, to the surprise
of the French, they found within only an old man, a couple of aged
squaws, and a little child. These told the French that the Mohawks
had just evacuated, crying, "Let us save ourselves, brothers! The
whole world is coming against us!" All loaded with corn and
provisions as it was, to the town the French that night applied the
torch. A mighty bonfire lit up the forest. In despair at losing all
their possessions, the two squaws flung themselves headlong into the
flames. All the other places were destroyed, and then, chanting the
Te Deum and reciting mass, the victors set out on {90} the return
march. They had burned the food of the Mohawks, who they knew must
now feel the dread pangs of hunger. Terrible was the blow, and the
Mohawks suffered much that winter. Their pride was humbled. By
these means was a treaty of peace between the French and all the
Iroquois declared, and for twenty years Canada enjoyed the sweets of
peace.
Old Marquis de Tracy had done his work well, and could now go back to
France with his resplendent bodyguard, his four pages, and his six
valets, and leave Courcelle and Talon to rule Canada alone.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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