Canada -- History -- 1763-1867; Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France)
One of the most terrible of these raids occurred at Deerfield in
Massachusetts. This place was on the river Connecticut. A party
under De Rouville crept up Lake Champlain in mid-winter, and,
following the river on the ice, reached Deerfield in the dark. What
had happened at Schenectady and Salmon Falls happened here. The
surprised people could make no defence, the town was burnt, fifty
people slaughtered, almost without resistance, and a hundred more
carried away prisoners. A man never laid his head on the pillow at
night without the fear that a red assassin might scalp it ere morning
dawned. A little later the Abenakis were induced to attack the town
of Haverhill in broad daylight. Fierce fighting {158} ensued,
because this time there were fifty soldiers present to aid the
inhabitants in their resistance; but all was in vain. The massacre
at Haverhill is still spoken of with horror in New England. You can
imagine the storm of indignation which swept through the English
colonies when they heard of these dreadful raids, how strong was
their anger against the Abenakis! Bands of stout colonists were sent
against them, eager for vengeance and showing no mercy, and as a
result the chiefs of the Abenakis at length decided that it would be
safer for them to cross the border and set up their wigwams in
Canada. From Canada they could raid New England as usual. But, to
their surprise, they were by no means heartily welcomed by the
French. Canadians well knew by this time the treacherous nature of
the Indian. Guns and food were given them, and a smiling face hid
the Governor's real embarrassment. Fortunate for him if that were to
be his only embarrassment!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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