Cannibals all! or, Slaves without mastersFitzhugh, George
General
Cannibals all! or, Slaves without masters
Fitzhugh, George
Slave labor; Slavery -- Justification; Slavery -- United States; Working class
8. '_Collier's Lurk._--This is followed by thousands who were
never in a coal-pit, and numbers of such are daily imposing upon
the public as colliers out of employ. They generally say they have
been thrown out of work by some accident, such as the flooding of
the works or the falling in of the pit.... They often go in
parties from two to seven or eight.... Others have printed papers,
which are left at each house, and called for again in a few
hours.... Others have written statements of the pretended masters
of the accidents, and the supposed signatures of the works are
affixed to them.... Some of those obtain as much as fourteen or
fifteen shillings per diem.'
9. '_The Weaver's Lurk._--There are at the present time great
numbers who go on this lurk, many of them having printed papers or
small handbills, and leave one at each house, and then call again
for them, and to receive what persons are disposed to give.... I
have seen men who represented themselves as weavers of every kind,
and from all the manufacturing parts of the kingdom--men who I
well knew had never been near a loom, but had been born and bred
vagrants.'
10. '_The Cotton Spinner's Lurk._--There are many going on this
lurk with printed papers or small handbills also.... Some who go
on this lurk carry sewing cotton for sale, alleged to be their own
spinning.... One man I know, who travels on this lurk, has been
doing so for twelve years. He sometimes obtains as much as from
twelve to fifteen shillings in one day.'
11. '_The Calenderer's Lurk._--Those who go on this lurk represent
themselves as calenderer's out of employ, through the depression
of trade and improvement in machinery. They, like sham weavers and
colliers, have false papers, which are printed, some in poetry.'
The sums raised by these descriptions of 'lurks' must be immense,
especially where the individuals have a good address, and can explain
and enforce the written and printed appeals they take with them.
'HIGH-FLIERS,' or begging letter writers, are, it would seem, the
next in order of importance, after the Lurkers. 'These begging
letter-writers scribble false statements of their having been
unfortunate in business, or suffered great losses, which have
reduced them to a state of extreme distress. In London, but
especially in the watering and sea-bathing places, these letters
procure as much as from five to one pound per day.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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