Cannibals all! or, Slaves without mastersFitzhugh, George
General
Cannibals all! or, Slaves without masters
Fitzhugh, George
Slave labor; Slavery -- Justification; Slavery -- United States; Working class
'SHALLOW COVES' are 'impostors begging through the country as
shipwrecked sailors. They generally choose winter, and always go
nearly naked. Their object in doing so is to obtain left-off
clothes.... They have a long, pitiful got-up tale of pretended
distress, which they shout through the streets, of having been
shipwrecked, &c.... Shallow Coves generally go in _companies_,
(or, technically speaking, in _school_) of from two to ten. There
is generally one selected to be the spokesman.... As Shallow Coves
only call at respectable houses, they often obtain a great deal of
money.'
'_Shallow Motts_' are females who, like the Shallow Coves, go
nearly naked. They also adopt that mode of begging in order to
obtain wearing apparel.... They plead long and severe sickness,
but only ask for _clothes_. The clothes are disposed of as soon as
possible, none being ever kept for their own use.... I knew one of
these who in ten days obtained at Kingston-upon-Thames between
seven and eight pounds' worth of clothes.
'CADGERS' are those who make begging their trade, and depend upon
it for their support. _Cadgers on the downright_ are those who beg
from door to door, and _Cadgers on the fly_ are those who beg as
they pass along the tober, (road.) Cadging on the fly is a
profitable occupation in the vicinity of bathing-places and large
towns. A person of this description generally gets many shillings
in the course of the clay. Cadging on the downright (from door to
door) is like all other trades, getting worse; but still thousands
do very well at it, and frequently get more food than they can
consume.... I have often seen food, which many working people
would gladly have eaten, shamefully and wantonly wasted.
'CADGERS CHILDREN' (kiddies) 'are so well instructed in the arts
of imposition by their parents, that they frequently obtain more
in money and food than grown-up cadgers.'
'_Cadgers' Screeving_.--There are many cadgers who write short
sentences with chalk on the flags, and some of them can do it
remarkably well; these are called _screevers_. I have seen the
following sentences frequently written by them in places where
there were numbers passing by, and where they thought it would be
likely to get plenty of half-pence, (browns,) and now and then a
_tanner_ or a _bob_, (sixpence or a shilling,)
"Hunger is a sharp thorn, and biteth keen."
"I cannot get work, and to beg I am ashamed."
I have known them by this means obtain seven shillings a day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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