In the north part of the town there is no house from shore to shore for
several miles, and it is as wild and solitary as the Western
Prairies—used to be. Indeed, one who has seen every house in Truro will
be surprised to hear of the number of the inhabitants, but perhaps five
hundred of the men and boys of this small town were then abroad on
their fishing grounds. Only a few men stay at home to till the sand or
watch for blackfish. The farmers are fishermen-farmers and understand
better ploughing the sea than the land. They do not disturb their sands
much, though there is a plenty of sea-weed in the creeks, to say
nothing of blackfish occasionally rotting the shore. Between the Pond
and East Harbor Village there was an interesting plantation of
pitch-pines, twenty or thirty acres in extent, like those which we had
already seen from the stage. One who lived near said that the land was
purchased by two men for a shilling or twenty-five cents an acre. Some
is not considered worth writing a deed for. This soil or sand, which
was partially covered with poverty and beach grass, sorrel, &c., was
furrowed at intervals of about four feet and the seed dropped by a
machine. The pines had come up admirably and grown the first year three
or four inches, and the second six inches and more. Where the seed had
been lately planted the white sand was freshly exposed in an endless
furrow winding round and round the sides of the deep hollows, in a
vertical spiral manner, which produced a very singular effect, as if
you were looking into the reverse side of a vast banded shield. This
experiment, so important to the Cape, appeared very successful, and
perhaps the time will come when the greater part of this kind of land
in Barnstable County will be thus covered with an artificial pine
forest, as has been done in some parts of France. In that country
12,500 acres of downs had been thus covered in 1811 near Bayonne. They
are called _pignadas_, and according to Loudon “constitute the
principal riches of the inhabitants, where there was a drifting desert
before.” It seemed a nobler kind of grain to raise than corn even.
[Illustration: A herd of cows]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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