Cardinal de RichelieuPrice, Eleanor C. (Eleanor Catherine)
History
Cardinal de Richelieu
Price, Eleanor C. (Eleanor Catherine)
France -- History -- Louis XIII, 1610-1643; Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis, duc de, 1585-1642
Richelieu has been accused of deceiving the Grand Prior with false
hopes of favour and clemency, thus encouraging him to place his
brother and himself in the King’s hands. He might have thought himself
justified in doing so, if necessary. On the contrary, if he is to be
believed, he tried to guard against any accusation of the kind. He
pretended to be aware neither of the anxious terror that had brought
the young man to Limours, nor of the “fausse hardiesse” which led him
to play this game of bluff for himself and for his brother, acting
innocence and a frank readiness to face the King.
“When the Grand Prior told the Cardinal that he was going to fetch
his brother, he did not answer him that he was doing either well or
ill, because he saw that they could not save themselves, or resist the
King’s power, if they remained in Brittany, and he thought it better
that His Majesty should take the trouble to fetch them thence, or even
take them on their road, than give them a pretext to say” (what they
did say) “that they had been attracted by fine words, deceived and
caught by false hopes.”
Finding that the Cardinal would give him no clear lead, Alexandre de
Vendôme hastened on his way. A few days later, he and his brother,
“making a virtue of necessity,” met the King at Blois. The next
day, both were arrested and conveyed to the castle of Amboise,
from which they were transferred to Vincennes. The Duc de Vendôme’s
question--“What about Monsieur? Has he been arrested or no?”--was
hardly needed to warn Richelieu, who arrived at Blois that same
evening, that the conspiracy was still alive and dangerous.
The Comte de Chalais, unimaginably rash and foolish, was playing a game
he could only lose. His escape after the Fleury affair had been narrow
enough, and he had then solemnly promised loyalty to the Cardinal, even
undertaking to act as his spy, informing him of any evil counsels that
might reach Monsieur. But Chalais was not his own master. Madame de
Chevreuse drove him into a path where there was no more turning back,
and after the arrest of the Vendôme princes he became the active agent
and cat’s-paw of a new combination of old rebel forces which swiftly
dragged Monsieur into its centre, his vows of loyalty hardly spoken and
the ink of his signature not yet dry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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