Cardinal Pole; Or, The Days of Philip and Mary: An Historical RomanceAinsworth, William Harrison
History
Cardinal Pole; Or, The Days of Philip and Mary: An Historical Romance
Ainsworth, William Harrison
Great Britain -- History -- Mary I, 1553-1558 -- Fiction; Pole, Reginald, 1500-1558 -- Fiction
All-powerful as he was in the government, and high as he stood in the
Queen’s favour, Gardiner was not free from jealousy and distrust, and
Pole’s appointment as legate from the Holy See to England filled him
with uneasiness lest he should be superseded on the Cardinal’s arrival.
Like the Emperor, he did not give that lowly-minded man entire credit
for disinterestedness and disdain of worldly honours. Persuading his
royal mistress that the legate’s presence in the kingdom at a juncture
when nothing was settled, would be fraught with infinite peril to
herself and to the Church, Gardiner induced her to write to Pole to
delay his coming to a more convenient season; and her letter furnished
the Emperor with a plausible pretext for continuing to detain Pole at
Brussels.
Obviously it was Charles’s interest to win over Gardiner, who, if so
minded, might unquestionably mar the marriage-project, even though it
had gone thus far, and Renard was, therefore, instructed to spare no
pains, and to hesitate at no promises calculated to propitiate the
Chancellor. By the wily arts of the imperial ambassador, a certain
understanding was arrived at with Gardiner, who thenceforward withdrew
his opposition, and warmly promoted the match; satisfied he could do so
without sacrificing the interests of the country. The concurrence of
others was procured by promises of pensions and gifts, and Charles V.
remitted the vast sum of four hundred thousand crowns of the sun to his
ambassador for this purpose.
Matters, therefore, being in good train, an extraordinary embassy,
consisting of the Counts D’Egmont and Lalain, the Lord of Courrières,
and the Sieur de Nigry, were despatched by the Emperor to the English
Court, to demand formally the Queen’s hand in marriage. In anticipation
of their arrival, a treaty was prepared by Gardiner, its terms having
been already discussed with Renard.
The chief stipulations of this treaty were, that the government of the
realm should remain, as heretofore, absolutely and entirely with the
Queen, so that, although Philip would have the name of King, he would
have no regal authority whatever, and no power to dispose of lands,
offices, revenues, and benefices. Spaniards were to be strictly excluded
from the government, and from all court offices. The Queen could not be
taken out of her kingdom save at her own desire. A jointure of sixty
thousand pounds a year, secured on lands in Spain and the Netherlands,
was to be settled on her Majesty by Philip. If there should be no issue,
and Philip should survive his consort, he engaged to make no claim to
the succession. The crown was to descend as provided by the laws of the
country. A perpetual league was agreed upon between England and Spain,
and the league already subsisting between the former country and France
was not to be disturbed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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