Caroline the Illustrious, vol. 2 (of 2) : $b Queen-Consort of George II. and sometime Queen-Regent; a study of her life and time — John Shaqi
Caroline the Illustrious, vol. 2 (of 2) : $b Queen-Consort of George II. and sometime Queen-Regent; a study of her life and timeWilkins, W. H. (William Henry)
History
Caroline the Illustrious, vol. 2 (of 2) : $b Queen-Consort of George II. and sometime Queen-Regent; a study of her life and time
Wilkins, W. H. (William Henry)
Caroline, Queen, consort of George II, King of Great Britain, 1683-1737
“My first thought, my dear Duchess, has been of you in the misfortune
that has befallen us; I know well your devotion and love for the
late King, and I fear for your health; only the resignation which
you have always shown to the divine will can sustain you under such
a loss. I wish I could convey to you how much I feel for you, and
how anxious I am about your health, but it is impossible for me to
do so adequately. I cannot tell you how greatly this trouble has
affected me. I had the honour of knowing the late King, you know that
to know him was sufficient to make one love him also. I know that
you always tried to render good service to the King (George II.); he
knows it too, and will remember it himself to you by letter. I hope
you realise that I am your friend, it is my pleasure and my duty
to remind you of the fact and to tell you that I and the King will
always be glad to do all we can to help you. Write to me, I pray you,
and give me an opportunity to show how much I love you.--CAROLINE.”
It is impossible to accept literally these expressions of affection.
Allowing for exaggeration they do credit to Caroline’s heart, but
the letter was probably dictated as much by prudence as by sympathy,
for the Duchess of Kendal was then at Wolfenbüttel, and the Duke of
Wolfenbüttel had the duplicate of the late King’s will. Caroline was
anxious to avoid a family scandal, for she knew by experience how bad
these things were for the dynasty, and in the negotiations which passed
between George the Second and the duke it is probable that the Duchess
of Kendal played a part, though it is improbable that she received any
portion of the subsidy. That matters were amicably arranged is shown
by the fact that a few months later the duchess returned to England,
and took up her abode at Kendal House, Twickenham, where she lived
in comfortable retirement until the end of her days. She no longer
appeared at court, but the King and Queen would never permit her to
be molested in any way--so she may be said to have enjoyed their
protection. She made a cult of her George’s memory, dressing always as
a widow and wearing the deepest weeds. She was of a pious, not to say
superstitious, turn of mind, and declared that George the First had
told her that his devotion was so great that he would return to her
even after death. So one day when a raven hopped in at the window the
bereaved duchess took it into her head that this was the reincarnation
of the dead King. She captured the bird, put it into a golden cage,
kept it always by her, and provided for it in her will. Her death took
place in 1743, at the advanced age of eighty-five years. Her wealth was
divided among her German relations, and Kendal House was converted into
a tea garden and afterwards pulled down.
FOOTNOTES TO BOOK III, CHAPTER I:
[1] Pulteney’s _Answer to an infamous Libel_.
[2] The officers of the Royal Household carried white wands.
[3] Hervey’s _Memoirs_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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