Carranza, Venustiano, 1859-1920; Mexico -- History -- Revolution, 1910-1920; Mexico -- Politics and government -- 1910-1946
The taking of Naco, as also the greater part of the towns on the
frontier, involved many unnecessary dangers. As it was situated on
the international line, it could only be attacked from the east and
west,--if it was assailed from the south many projectiles would pass
over to the American side. The Constitutionalist chiefs were always
careful to respect the rights of the American people, and avoided as
much as possible the damage and troubles that a war waged at such close
quarters, would be likely to occasion them. The Federal generals,
realizing the position of the Constitutionals, took advantage of
their noble intentions and stuck close to the international line.
The Constitutionalists did not wish to attack them in the town--but
were anxious to meet them in the open country, where there would be
no danger of inflicting suffering to families, especially those of
American citizens.
Knowing that the Federals intended to join their comrades of Chihuahua,
the Constitutionalists decided to lay in wait for them. For more than
a week, they lay concealed behind ridges and in the mountains, but the
blow they had suffered a few days before was a lesson General Ojeda
could not forget, and all the attempts of the Constitutionals to lure
them out in the open country failed.
The chiefs of the Constitutionalists then decided not to wait any
longer. They demanded of General Ojeda, who was in charge of the
Huerta troops, that he come out of the city. They explained to him
the injustice of fighting near a town, where many innocent people and
non-combatants might be injured, but Ojeda’s reply was characteristic
of all the Huerta generals. As long as he was safe, General Ojeda said,
the whole human race might be slaughtered. Furthermore, he would not
come out of his fortified town position--the Constitutionals could
attack him there if they wanted to.
The Constitutionals, realizing that they would have to attack, although
he was entrenched in a position very disadvantageous to such action
on their part, began preparations for the battle. The Federals were
located in a position occupying a semicircle. Their six hundred men,
cannon and rapid-fire guns, could easily defend their positions.
They could sweep the open country with a deadly fire, there being no
protection for the assailants.
After a few days of reconnoitring, during which small skirmishes
took place, the final decisive battle took place, on the night of the
1st of April. It lasted more than twenty-four hours, after which the
Federals were forced to their barracks for protection, while General
Ojeda fled to the American side. The remaining troops surrendered, and
the fighting stopped. This victory gave the Constitutionals complete
control of the frontier towns, assuring them a base of operations.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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