Carrots, mangold wurtzels and sugar beets : $b How to raise them, how to keep them and how to feed themGregory, James J. H. (James John Howard)
Science
Carrots, mangold wurtzels and sugar beets : $b How to raise them, how to keep them and how to feed them
Gregory, James J. H. (James John Howard)
Carrots; Mangel-wurzel; Sugar beet
MANGOLD WURTZELS.
What is a Mangold Wurtzel? A number of years ago I raised a piece
of Early Turnip Beet seed in a very isolated location; there was
not another piece of Beet seed growing within half a mile, at
least. A good deal of the seed wasted, as is usual when the seed is
allowed to ripen well on the stock before cutting. From this waste
seed thousands of young plants sprang up, many of which survived
the winter, by the help of the protection of chickweed and snow.
They had got so far along when ploughing time came, I left the
piece unploughed, thinning them out that they might produce early
beets. As the season advanced a good many of them pushed seed
shoots and ripened a crop of seed. Some of the seed I gathered
and the next season planted it to see what it would produce. The
crop was “everything;” all the way from a nice, dark colored Early
Turnip Beet, through different sizes, colors and forms, up to a
light-fleshed Mangold Wurtzel! As the original Beets were a very
pure Turnip Beet, and during several years of careful cultivation
for seed purposes had shown no admixture with any other variety,
the experiment proved either that the coarse variety of Stock Beet,
which we call Mangold Wurtzel are but sports from our fine-grained
table Beets, or that the Beets class are sports from Mangolds,--most
probably the former.
Mangold Wurtzels differ from table Beets in their general coarseness
of structure, and the larger size to which they grow, the elements
which enter into the composition of each being the same in kind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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