Cassell's book of birds; vol. 1Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Science
Cassell's book of birds; vol. 1
Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Birds
These birds are very numerous in their native lands; they inhabit the
continent of Africa from east to west, avoiding the actual desert and
primitive forests, as not affording the grasses and plants on whose
seeds they mainly rely for food. In their habits they are social, and
may frequently be seen flying over the country in parties that include
not merely their own species, but many varieties of their feathered
relatives. These flocks will often alight close to the huts of the
negroes, without the slightest danger of repulse; and pass the entire
day in searching for food upon the ground. Should the busy foragers
be disturbed at their work, they rise at once to take shelter in some
neighbouring tree, where they while away the time by preening their
feathers and singing, until the supposed danger is over, when they
return to the spot from whence they were driven. If attacked by a bird
of prey, the whole party takes refuge in some thickly-foliaged retreat,
to which they also resort during the mid-day heat to enjoy a siesta,
thus protecting themselves from the burning rays of the sun; later in
the afternoon they are again busy in the search for food. The breeding
season commences in September or October, the months which in Africa
correspond to our European spring. In the countries watered by the Nile
these birds have only to dread the attacks of Falcons or Sparrow Hawks,
for the natives are content to frighten them from their fields of corn
without wreaking further vengeance upon them. It is remarkable that
during the whole period of our residence in Africa we never saw one of
them in the huts of the natives, although the great numbers exported to
various parts of the world come exclusively from the tract of country
watered by the Gambia. Hundreds of these "Bengalees," as they are called,
make the long sea voyage shut up together in a wooden cage, and but
scantily provided with nourishment; yet, in spite of this treatment, and
the deplorable condition in which they arrive, they speedily recover
health and spirits, appearing most grateful for any kindness shown to
them. Few birds are more attractive than this species, or better adapted
for domestication; indeed, the mutual attachment of the little couples
will bear comparison with that of the proverbially affectionate "Love
Birds:" every labour and pleasure is equally shared, the male scarcely
allowing himself time for a song, so busily is he occupied in cares for
his pretty mate and her offspring. This amiable disposition is, however,
by no means exhibited in reference to other males, the little husband
doing battle with all intruders with such vigour and pertinacity as to
render it quite impossible to keep more than one pair in a cage--at
least, during the breeding season. The nest is melon-shaped, and provided
with a hole at the side for an entrance; it is built of grass or straw,
snugly lined with wool. The brood consists of from four to five eggs,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account