Cassell's book of birds; vol. 1Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Science
Cassell's book of birds; vol. 1
Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Birds
Under the generic name of PIONUS, Wagner unites many small parrots, which
we will call the BLUNT-TAILED PARROTS. Their bodies are compact, the tail
very short, the wings on the contrary being slender, pointed, and so long
that they reach at least as far as the middle of the tail; the beak is
compressed at the sides, and the upper mandible generally terminates in a
long pointed hook. The legs are strong and powerful, the plumage usually
harsh, and the feathers cordiform and particularly small. Those on the
head and neck are thick and strikingly coloured. We are familiar with
many varieties of these birds, most of them from South America, and with
others from Africa, which have lately been placed in a different tribe.
[Illustration: THE MAITAKKA (_Pionus menstruus_).]
THE MAITAKKA.
Of all the blunt-tailed parrots, none is brought to Europe in greater
numbers than the Brazilian MAITAKKA (_Pionus menstruus_). This bird is
of middle size, ten and a half inches long and twenty inches across;
the tail is three inches long, and the wing six inches in length from
the shoulder to the tip. The plumage on the head, neck, throat, and
upper part of the breast, is ultramarine, through which the black ground
colour is visible: the neck feathers are of a copperish green, edged
with blue. The back, lower part of belly, breast, and wings are copper
green, the feathers on the back being edged with a darker shade; those
upon the breast are shaded with light blue. The upper wing-covers are
of a yellowish olive green, the under covers the colour of verdigris;
the quill-feathers are green, bordered with black, the wing-feathers
blood-red, yellow at the tip, and the shafts blue. The two middle
tail-feathers are green, the tip and outer web are blue, and near the
root of a light blood-red. The beak is horn grey at the tip and paler at
the base, with a rose-coloured spot on both sides beneath the nostrils;
the legs are of a greyish slate colour, the eye-rings bluish grey, and
the eyes greyish brown. The female resembles the male, but is somewhat
paler. In the young, grey is generally the prevailing hue; in old birds
blue predominates.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account