Cassell's book of birds; vol. 2Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Science
Cassell's book of birds; vol. 2
Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Birds
The Veiled Owls are found in all parts of the world, dwelling in populous
districts, in and around villages, and when these are not to be found,
seeking shelter in hollow trees; they especially delight in old ruins,
and are constantly met with in church steeples, ancient castles, and
dismantled towers, as such buildings afford them safe hiding-places until
the evening closes in. All the members of this group so closely resemble
each other that they might readily be mistaken for one and the same
species, and all are equally remarkable for the beauty of their plumage.
KIRCHHOFF'S VEILED OWL.
KIRCHHOFF'S VEILED OWL (_Strix Kirchhoffii_), discovered by Dr. Brehm
whilst in Spain, and called after one of his friends, is so extremely
beautiful as to render an adequate description almost impossible. The
upper portion of its plumage is of a pretty reddish yellow, mottled with
grey upon the shoulders and middle of the back, and delicately spotted
with black and white; the under parts are of dazzling whiteness, and as
glossy as the softest satin. The discs of feathers upon the face are
spotted and edged with reddish brown.
THE BARN OWL.
The FLAME OWL, or BARN OWL (_Strix flammea_), is from twelve to fourteen
inches long, and from thirty-six to thirty-nine inches broad; the wing
measures about eleven, and the tail from four and a half to five inches.
The upper part of the plumage is dark grey; the nape and back of the head
reddish yellow, delicately marked with tiny black and white streaks; the
under side deep reddish yellow, spotted with brown and white; the long
feathers upon the face are either entirely of uniform reddish white, or
become gradually lighter towards the tip; the quills are rust red upon
the inner and whitish upon the outer web, spotted and striped three or
four times with dark brown; the reddish yellow tail-feathers are striped
with black, and have a broad dark grey patch, mottled with white at the
extremity; the beak and cere are reddish white; the bare portions of the
foot blueish grey, and the eye dark brown. The female is of a somewhat
duskier hue than her mate.
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