Cassell's History of England, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Death of Sir Robert Peel to the Illness of the Prince of WalesAnonymous
History
Cassell's History of England, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Death of Sir Robert Peel to the Illness of the Prince of Wales
Anonymous
Great Britain -- History
The Queen sent for Lord Derby, formerly known as Lord Stanley, who
succeeded in forming the following Cabinet:--Prime Minister, Lord Derby;
Chancellor, Lord St. Leonards; Chancellor of the Exchequer, Mr. Disraeli;
President of the Council, Lord Lonsdale; Privy Seal, Marquis of Salisbury;
Home Secretary, Mr. Walpole; Foreign Secretary, Lord Malmesbury; Colonial
Secretary, Sir John Pakington; Admiralty, Duke of Northumberland; Board
of Control, Mr. Herries; Postmaster-General, Lord Hardwicke; Board of
Trade, Mr. Henley; Public Works, Lord John Manners. Only two members, Lord
Derby and Mr. Herries, had ever held Cabinet rank before. The new Ministry
carried through a Militia Bill, which passed the House of Commons by large
majorities, in spite of the factious opposition of Lord John Russell. In
the Lords, the second reading was moved on the 15th of June. It passed
through all its stages without difficulty, and received the Royal Assent
in due course. By this excellent measure a militia was constituted,
available for service in any part of the United Kingdom, and recruited by
voluntary enlistment, though a compulsory ballot was reserved for seasons
of emergency. Many other useful measures were also passed during the
Session of 1852, among which may be mentioned the New Zealand Constitution
Act, several measures of Law Reform, including the procedure in the Court
of Chancery, and an extension of the jurisdiction of the County Courts.
Lord Lyndhurst, reviewing the Session, said that, "during the four months
that had elapsed since Lord Derby came into office, Bills of greater
importance had passed than in any Session since the commencement of the
present Parliament." On the 1st of July the Queen prorogued Parliament in
person, and delivered a Speech, in which she expressed her satisfaction at
the "final" settlement of the affairs of Holstein and Schleswig. The order
for the dissolution of Parliament appeared next day in the _Gazette_.
The General Election, which took place in due course, left the state of
parties very much as it had found it, though many of the Peelites lost
their seats.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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