Cassell's History of England, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Death of Sir Robert Peel to the Illness of the Prince of WalesAnonymous
History
Cassell's History of England, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Death of Sir Robert Peel to the Illness of the Prince of Wales
Anonymous
Great Britain -- History
The news that the Porte would not sign the note, except in a modified
form, vexed both Austria and England. Count Buol was chagrined, Lord
Clarendon was angry. What the Four Powers most interested in preserving
Turkish independence regarded as securing that independence, was surely,
they said, a form of words which the Sultan might accept. They did not
object to the changes made in the note as unreasonable in themselves--M.
Drouyn de Lhuys, indeed, thought they were decided improvements--but they
objected to them as unnecessary. The Four Powers would have assented to
the interpretation put upon the note by the Porte, and Lord Clarendon had
no doubt that Russia would have agreed with the Four Powers. But the Porte
seemed to desire war, and had certainly made peace more difficult by the
course it had pursued. In short, the friends of the Sultan were very angry
with him for exercising his undoubted right, and looking sharply after his
own independence. But if the Powers were angry, the Czar was enraged. He
was beside himself when he thought on the fact that the Porte had refused
what he had accepted. He would not at first discuss the modifications
themselves. He would not think about them. What he objected to was, "any
alteration--to the principle of alteration, to the fact of the Porte
having done that which, out of regard to the wishes of the Allied Powers,
his Imperial Majesty had refrained from doing." Count Nesselrode expressed
his master's views with such asperity as polite diplomatists permit
themselves to indulge in. If the Turks, he said, had had "the faintest
perception of their own interests, they ought to have clutched at the
note with both hands. That which the Emperor received without change or
hesitation in the course of twenty-four hours, should unquestionably have
been received by the Turks with the same expedition." The Emperor again
saw in this defeat the hand of Lord Stratford de Redcliffe, and felt sure
that the Turks had not been "made sufficiently sensible" of the dangers
they incurred. The Emperor would concede no more. "Concession had reached
its term." Further, a memorandum of Count Nesselrode's to his master was
allowed to find its way into a Prussian paper, from which it appeared that
the Czar placed an entirely different interpretation on the note to its
authors'.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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