Cassell's History of England, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Death of Sir Robert Peel to the Illness of the Prince of WalesAnonymous
History
Cassell's History of England, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Death of Sir Robert Peel to the Illness of the Prince of Wales
Anonymous
Great Britain -- History
The French preparations were completed by the morning of the 18th. They
had far less to land than the British. The weather was no real obstacle to
the landing of infantry, or even of stores; but it materially delayed the
debarkation of the horses; and independently of the artillery and baggage
animals, and chargers for the staff of all the divisions and brigades,
the British had to land 1,100 troop horses. In spite of his knowledge
of all these facts, Marshal St. Arnaud grew impatient of the delay. On
the following day the British were ready. The troops arose from their
damp beds at an early hour on the 19th, and paraded in marching order.
Much time was still spent in accommodating the baggage and stores of so
many thousands to the limited number of carts at the disposal of the
Commissariat. Everything not indispensable in a military point of view was
left behind. There was so much scattered on the beach, that Sir George
Cathcart had to part with his only brigadier, Torrens--for Goldie had not
arrived--and also part of his division; and Lord Lucan had to detach the
4th Light Dragoons from his weak brigade of cavalry to guard the beach,
and see all the stores, and tents, and baggage safely on shipboard. Time
wore on, the sun was high in the cloudless heavens before the word was
given to move. It was about nine o'clock. Marshal St. Arnaud, according to
the French writers, had then been two hours on the march.
The French were the first to cross the river Bulganâk. When our troops
came up, the French had halted in position and were at rest. But it was
our lot to fire the first gun. The divisions were crossing the river when
the Cossacks showed themselves on the slope which ascends from its bank.
The cavalry were ordered to look after them; and as they retired over the
ridge, Lord Cardigan followed. As he descended into the next valley, he
found himself face to face with a tolerably strong force of horsemen. The
skirmishers on each side began firing; but, as the Cossacks did not come
on, Lord Lucan ordered our squadrons to retire alternately. Suddenly the
enemy opened fire from horse artillery, and kept it up pretty smartly
upon the British, now halted, waiting for the guns. They had not to wait
long, for over the ridge came bounding Maude's troop of horse artillery.
Famous for rapidity, our gunners instantly came into action, and replied
to the enemy with such spirit and accuracy that the Russians quickly
ceased firing, and sheered off over the next ridge. By this time the
Rifles and part of the leading divisions had crowned the ridge in rear of
our cavalry; and our horsemen, with a loss of five wounded, and the guns
together with the infantry, returned to the position on the Bulganâk,
where they rested for the night. The Russians were a reconnoitring party,
strong in infantry, which kept out of sight. The cavalry present could
not have been less than 2,000. Some of them visited the French, but were
driven off by the artillery.
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