Introductory Remarks on the Artiodactyla--Character of their
Feet--The Wanting Digit--Comparison of the Bones of the Fore
Feet of Representative Animals--Other Characters in the
Artiodactyla--Classification--SUIDÆ, OR HOG FAMILY--Groups
of the Family--Snout--Sense of Smell--Libels--Mention
in the Bible--Among the Jews--Range--Teeth--THE WILD
BOAR--General Features--Habits--Historical Mention--THE
INDIAN HOG--Habits--A Wild Boar Hunt--A Noble Foe--THE
DOMESTIC HOG--The “Irish Greyhound Pig”--Effects of
Domestication--THE SOLID-HOOFED BREED OF PIGS--Description
of the Bones of Foot--MASKED PIG--BUSH HOG--BABIRUSA--THE
WART HOGS--ÆLIAN’S WART HOG--THE ETHIOPIAN WART
HOG--PECCARIES--Habits--Dentition--Feet--Species--THE FOSSIL
HOGS 335
CHAPTER IV.
ARTIODACTYLA--THE HIPPOPOTAMUS FAMILY.
Present Representatives--Two Species--THE COMMON RIVER
HORSE--General Appearance--Characteristics: Skin, Head,
Nostrils, Eyes, Ears, Legs, Tail, Mouth, Tusks, Dentition,
Skeleton, Stomach--Habits--Food--Under Water--Behemoth of the
Bible--Used in the Roman Sports--As described by the Ancient
Naturalists--As portrayed by the Ancient Artists--The First
Hippopotamus in England--Subsequent Inmates of the Zoological
Gardens--Herds of Hippopotami--Harpoon for Hunting--Sir Samuel
Baker’s Accounts of Hippopotamus Hunts--Various Methods
of Capture--Occasional Fits of Blind Fury--A Night Attack
upon a Diahbeeah--Uses of the Hippopotamus--THE LIBERIAN
HIPPOPOTAMUS--Fossil Forms--THE ANOPLOTHERES 348
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.
PAGE
The Queen’s Lion _Frontispiece._
Lion of Guzerat 1
Upper View of Lion’s Skull 4
Skeleton of Lion--Skeleton of Polar Bear 5
Stomach of Lion--Brain of Dog--Longitudinal Section through a
Dog’s Nose, showing the Spongy Bones 7
Side View of Lion’s Skull--Under View of Lion’s Skull 11
Tendons and Ligaments of a Cat’s Toe--Lion’s Claw, Sheathed and
Unsheathed 12
Permanent Teeth of Lion--Milk Teeth of Lion 13
Lion of Senegal 16
Lion of Barbary 17
Lion and Lioness Attacking an Elephant 20
The Kiss of Peace 26
In the Jungle 32
The Tiger _To face page_ 33
The Dying Man-eater 33
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