Castes and Tribes of Southern India. Vol. 3 of 7Thurston, Edgar
History
Castes and Tribes of Southern India. Vol. 3 of 7
Thurston, Edgar
Caste -- India, South; Ethnology -- India, South; India, South -- Social life and customs; Tribes -- India, South
men began to depart with their retainers for their distant homes in
the jungles, having had a thoroughly good time. The women, who had
been very shy at first, fled at my approach, now, after three days'
familiarity with a white face, began to show symptoms of friendliness,
so that they allowed me to go quite near to them to examine their
pretty necklaces of coloured grasses, silver coins, and curious beads,
and to count the numbers of small sticks (generally about twelve or
fifteen) of broom that were arranged in the shape of a crescent round
the outer edges of the pierced ears of each unmarried village belle,
and to observe at close quarters the strange tattooed patterns in
blue of zigzag and curve that to my eyes disfigured their otherwise
comely faces. As to beauty of figure, I think very few can compare
with a young and well-grown Khond maiden, with her straight back and
handsome proportions. It was, therefore, without much difficulty that
I persuaded some of them to dance before me. Six buxom girls stepped
out, all of them the respectable daughters of well-to-do Khonds,
prepared to dance the famous peacock dance. Round their supple but
massive waists was twisted the strip of national Khond cloth of blue,
red and white, and for bodices what could be more becoming than their
glossy brown skins of nature's millinery, gracefully wreathed with
garlands of coloured grasses and strings of gay beads. The polished
jet black hair, neatly tied in a knot at the back, and decorated with
pretty lacquered and silver combs, or with forest flowers, added yet
more to their picturesque appearance. Each girl now took a long strip
of white cloth, and, winding it round her waist, allowed one end to
trail at the back in the fashion of a Liberty sash. This was supposed
to represent the tail of the peacock. Three of the girls then faced
the three others, and, with their left hands resting on their hips,
and their elbows sticking out (to represent the wings), and the right
arms extended in front with the fingers outstretched to simulate the
neck and beak, began to dance to the ear-piercing shrieks of cracked
trumpet, and to the deep beatings of a Maliah drum marking excellent
time. On and on they danced, advancing and retiring, and now and then
crossing over (not unlike the first figure of the quadrille), while
their tinkling feet, 'like little mice, stole in and out,' the heels
alternately clashing against each other, in exact time to the music,
and the lips gracefully waving from side to side as they advanced or
retired. There was perfect grace of movements combined with extreme
modesty, the large expressive eyes veiled by the long lashes never
once being raised, and the whole demeanour utterly oblivious to the
crowd of enthusiastic admirers that surrounded them on all sides. But
for the wild scene around, the noise and shrieking of instruments,
and the fantastic dresses of the Khonds (many of whom had buffalo
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