Castes and Tribes of Southern India. Vol. 5 of 7Thurston, Edgar
History
Castes and Tribes of Southern India. Vol. 5 of 7
Thurston, Edgar
Caste -- India, South; Ethnology -- India, South; India, South -- Social life and customs; Tribes -- India, South
(49) Brahmans should forfeit their caste, if they have intercourse
with other Brahman women besides their wives.
(50) The consecration of evil spirits should be avoided. (Otherwise
said to be that worship of ancestors should not be done in
temples.)
(51) Sudras and others are not to touch an idol.
(52) Anything offered to one god should not be offered to another.
(53) Marriage etc., should not be done without a burnt offering
(homam).
(54) Brahmans should not give blessings to each other.
(55) They should not bow down to one another. (Among non-Malabar
Brahmans, juniors receive benediction from seniors. The
Nambutiris do not allow this.)
(56) Cows should not be killed in sacrifice.
(57) Do not cause distraction, some by observing the religious
rites of Siva, and others those of Vishnu.
(58) Brahmans should wear only one sacred thread.
(59) The eldest son only is entitled to marriage.
(60) The ceremony in honour of a deceased ancestor should be
performed with boiled rice.
(61) Kshatriyas, and those of other castes, should perform funeral
ceremonies to their uncles.
(62) The right of inheritance among Kshatriyas, etc., goes
towards nephews.
(63) Sati should be avoided. (This also includes directions to
widows not to shave the head, as is the custom among
non-Malabar Brahmans.)
In connection with the foregoing, Mr. Subramani Aiyar writes that
the manners and customs of the Nambutiris differ from those of the
other communities in several marked particulars. They go by the
specific name of Keralacharas, which, to the casual observer, are
so many anacharas or mal-observances, but to the sympathetic student
are not more perhaps than unique acharas. A verse runs to the effect
that they are anacharas, because they are not acharas (observances)
elsewhere. (Anyatracharanabhavat anacharaitismritah.) Of these
sixty-four acharas, about sixty will be found to be peculiar to
Malabar. These may be grouped into the following six main classes:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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