Catching of the whale and seal : $b or, Henry Acton's conversation to his son William on the whale and seal fishery — John Shaqi
Catching of the whale and seal : $b or, Henry Acton's conversation to his son William on the whale and seal fisheryAnonymous
History
Catching of the whale and seal : $b or, Henry Acton's conversation to his son William on the whale and seal fishery
Anonymous
Sealing; Seals (Animals); Whales; Whaling
The source, however, of the most constant alarm to the whale-fisher is
connected with the movements of that powerful animal, against which,
with most unequal strength, he ventures to contend. Generally, indeed,
the whale, notwithstanding his immense strength, is gentle, and even
passive; seeking, even when he is most hotly pursued, to escape from his
assailants, by plunging into the lowest depths of the ocean. Sometimes,
however, he exerts his utmost force in violent and convulsive struggles;
and every thing with which, when thus enraged, he comes into collision,
is dissipated or destroyed in an instant. The Dutch writers mention Capt.
Vienkes of the ship Barley Mill, who, after a whale had been struck, was
hastening with a second boat to the support of the first. The fish,
however, rose, and with its head struck the boat so furiously, that it
was shivered to pieces, and Vienkes was thrown with its fragments on the
back of the huge animal. Even then this bold mariner darted a second
harpoon into the body of his victim; but unfortunately he got entangled
in the line and could not extricate himself, while the other party were
unable to approach near enough to save him. At last, however, the harpoon
was disengaged, and he swam to the boat.
Mr. Scoresby, in one of his earliest voyages, saw a boat thrown several
yards into the air, from which it fell on its side, plunging the crew
into the sea. They were happily taken up, when only one was found to have
received a severe contusion. Capt. Lyons of the Raith of Leith, on the
Labrador coast, in 1802, had a boat thrown fifteen feet into the air; it
came down into the water with its keel upwards, yet all the men except
one were saved.
The crew of Mr. Scoresby the elder, in 1807, had struck a whale, which
soon reappeared, but in a state of such violent agitation that no one
durst approach it. The captain courageously undertook to encounter it
in a boat by himself, and succeeded in striking a second harpoon; but
another boat having advanced too close, the animal brandished its tail
with so much fury, that the harpooner, who was directly under, judged it
most prudent to leap into the sea. The tail then struck the very place
that he had left, and cut the boat entirely asunder, with the exception
of two planks, which were saved by having a coil of ropes laid over
them; so that had he remained, he must have been dashed to pieces.
Happily all the others escaped injury. The issues, however, were not
always so fortunate. The Aimwell of Whitby in 1810, lost three men out of
seven, and, in 1812, the Henrietta of the same port lost four out of six,
by the boats being upset, and the crews thrown into the sea.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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