Catching of the whale and seal : $b or, Henry Acton's conversation to his son William on the whale and seal fisheryAnonymous
History
Catching of the whale and seal : $b or, Henry Acton's conversation to his son William on the whale and seal fishery
Anonymous
Sealing; Seals (Animals); Whales; Whaling
Where the seals are very numerous the sealers stop not to flay those
they have killed, but set off to another ice-field to kill more, merely
leaving one man behind to take off the skins and fat. When the condition
of the ice forbids the use of boats, the hunter is obliged to pursue the
seals over it, jumping from piece to piece, until he succeeds in taking
one, which he then stops to flay and flense, or to remove the skin and
fat. This sometimes is horrible business, since many of the seals are
merely stunned, and occasionally recover after they have been flayed and
flensed. In this condition, too shockingly mangled for description, they
have been seen to make battle, and even to swim off.
The Esquimaux hunt the seal in various modes, according to circumstances.
When the breathing place (a hole made in the ice by the seal) is
discovered, the hunter raises near it a small wall about four feet high,
of slabs of snow, to shelter himself from the wind, and sits under the
lee of his snow shelter, having deposited his spear, lines and other
implements upon several little forked sticks set up in the snow, in
order to avoid making the slightest noise in moving them when wanted.
The most curious precaution, taken with a similar intention, is that of
tying his own knees together with a thong to prevent any rustling of
his dress, which would alarm the seal. In this situation the Esquimaux
will frequently sit for many hours when the thermometer is below zero,
attentively listening to ascertain whether the animal is working below.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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