Celtic MSS. in relation to the Macpherson fraud: With a review of Professor Freeman's criticism of [P.B. Du Chaillu's] "The Viking Age," by the author of "Celticism a myth"Roger, James Cruikshank
History
Celtic MSS. in relation to the Macpherson fraud: With a review of Professor Freeman's criticism of [P.B. Du Chaillu's] "The Viking Age," by the author of "Celticism a myth"
Roger, James Cruikshank
Celtic literature -- History and criticism; Ossian, active 3rd century
Professor Freeman indulges in that species of raillery to which men
usually resort when they are driven into a corner. “We are really not
ourselves,” he says, “but somebody else.” “The belief as to their own
origin which the English of Britain have held ever since there have
been Englishmen,” and such incoherent trifling. The ordinary average
Englishman has no independent belief on the subject. He is told in
his youth the story about Hengist and Horsa, and if he remembers it
at all it gives him no particular concern. The bulk of Englishmen and
Scotchmen too, are profoundly ignorant as to their history and origin.
The Englishman has some vague conception that he is an “Anglo-Saxon,”
while the Scot takes it for granted that all Scotchmen are Celts, and
that all art found in Scotland is Celtic. Sir Daniel Wilson could
discern in the rude rock scroll the “stately Cathedral.” There are
others “who can see a coffin in a flake of soot.” It is hardly by
such an adversary as M. du Chaillu, Professor Freeman says: “that
we shall be beaten out of the belief that there is such a thing as
English people in Britain. Perhaps too we shall not be more inclined
to give up our national being, when we see its earliest records tossed
aside with all the ignorant scorn of the eighteenth century.” This
is absolutely childish. It reads more like mental imbecility than
intellectual acumen. M. du Chaillu does not deny that there is an
English people in Britain. He only doubts that the English people are
Saxon, and affirms that they are Scandinavian, and in this view of the
matter he is sustained by many and strong presumptions. Neither does
he ask us “to give up our national being,” which he does not assail.
Macaulay says: “it is only in Britain that an age of fable separates
two ages of truth,” and the void, it would appear, is to be filled up
with “some hints” by Professor Freeman, who, to his own satisfaction,
at least, has bridged over the dreary gulf. Professor Freeman thinks it
odd that the so-called Saxons were led into such strange mistakes as
to their own name and origin. Is it an exceptional thing for a nation
to be mistaken as to its remote history? Can Professor Freeman tell us
who were the aborigines of Ancient Greece? Professor Freeman declines
to be brought from the North by M. du Chaillu even more strongly than
he declines to be brought from the South by Mr. Seebohm. Mr. Seebohm,
according to Professor Freeman, “does leave some scrap of separate
national being to the ‘Anglo-Saxon invaders’ * * * * M. du Chaillu
takes away our last shreds; we are mere impostors,” &c. Must a nation
be accounted impostor because it does not possess an accurate knowledge
of its remote history? We might, indeed, be justly termed impostors if
in the face of overwhelming evidence we should continue to adhere to
the foregone conclusions of dogmatic historians built on the fictions
and figment of monkish tradition. “As far as M. du Chaillu’s theory
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