Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 1 (of 3), History and ethnologySkene, W. F. (William Forbes)
History
Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 1 (of 3), History and ethnology
Skene, W. F. (William Forbes)
Celts -- Scotland; Civilization, Celtic; Scotland -- Antiquities, Celtic; Scotland -- History -- To 1603
The name of Alban occurs in this form in the nominative also in the
Prophecy of St. Berchan throughout, as ‘Dia mo lan Alban is Eire’
(_Chron. Picts and Scots_, p. 79); Ba ard Albain chathair bhinn (_ib._
p. 87); Mescfaidh Albain ima chenn (_ib._ p. 89); Ba lomlan Albain o a
la (_ib._ p. 91, etc.).
So also the form of Alban appears as the name of Scotland in all the
Welsh documents, and the Pictish Chronicle, which is evidently
translated from a Gaelic original, has Albania, which must have been
formed from Alban.
The affectation of using the form Alba in the English rendering of the
name was first introduced by the late Dr. O’Donovan, and has been
adopted without much consideration by some Scottish writers; but the
late Professor O’Curry, an equally accurate Irish scholar, invariably
used the form Alban, and the author prefers retaining this
conventional form.
Footnote 3:
Haec autem (Hibernia) proprie patria Scotorum est.—Bede, _Hist. Ec._
B. i. c. i.
Footnote 4:
The first proposition is clearly established by the following catena
of authorities:—
SIXTH CENTURY.
ISIDORUS HISPALENSIS. _Origines._
Scotia eadem et Ibernia, proxima Britanniae insula.... Unde et Ibernia
dicta. Scotia autem quod ab Scotorum gentibus colitur
appellata.—Lib. xiv. c. vi.
THEODORIC. _Vita S. Rumoldi_, 1st July.—_Surius_, tom. vii. p. 563.
Movit hoc ab ortu Ægyptus et India ad occasum alter pene orbis
Britannia cum adjacente Scotia. Tota insula Scotiae mirabatur.
SEVENTH CENTURY.
RAVENNATIS ANONYMI _Cosmographia_.
Finitur autem ipsa Britannia a facie septentrionalis (habet) insulam
Scotiam.
Iterum in eodem oceano occidentali post ipsam magnam Britanniam ...
est insula maxima quae dicitur Ibernia, quae, ut dictum est, et
Scotia appellatur.
ADAMNANUS _in vita S. Columbae_.
De Scotia ad Britanniam ... enavigavit.—Pref. sec.
In Scotia et in Britannia.—Lib. i. cap. i.
De Scotia ad Britanniam ... adduxit.—Lib. i. cap. xxix.
Per totam nostram Scotiam et omnium totius orbis insularum maximam
Britanniam.—Lib. iii. cap. xxiv.
EIGHTH CENTURY.
BÆDA. _Historia Ecclesiastica Gentis Anglorum._
Haec autem (Hibernia) proprie patria Scottorum est.—Lib. i. cap. i.
Dominis carissimis fratribus episcopis, vel abbatibus per universam
Scottiam, Laurentius, Mellitus, et Justus episcopi.—(Letter
addressed to ‘Scotti qui Hiberniam insulam Britanniae proximam
incolunt.’)—Lib. ii. cap. iv.
Columba presbyter de Scottia venit Brittaniam.—Lib. v. cap. xxiv.
_Martyrologium._ De Scotia insula venientes. 13th November.
NINTH CENTURY.
HUCBALDUS, _in vita S. Lebuini_.
Britannia oceani insula, interfuso mari a toto orbe divisa ... cui
adjacet Scotia sive Hybernia.—_Surius_, tom. iii. p. 27.
VITA S. WIRONIS.
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