Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 1 (of 3), History and ethnologySkene, W. F. (William Forbes)
History
Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 1 (of 3), History and ethnology
Skene, W. F. (William Forbes)
Celts -- Scotland; Civilization, Celtic; Scotland -- Antiquities, Celtic; Scotland -- History -- To 1603
Tacit. _Hist._ lib. iii. c. 45. Tacitus, in his Life of Agricola,
implies that Vettius did nothing, and was not equal to his position;
but in his sketch of the previous governors it is manifest that he
endeavours to enhance the fame of his hero by lessening the merits of
his predecessors. The account of the war is taken from his History,
where, although he does not name Vettius, it is plain that the events
there narrated happened during his government, and this accords with
the lines of Statius (see Note ^{38}), which, making due allowance for
a panegyrist, certainly imply a war, the result of which had reflected
credit upon him. The allusion to the Rex Britannus, from whom he took
the ‘thorax,’ is curious. Venusius is probably meant.
Footnote 35:
This narrative of the wars of the Romans with the provincials and the
Brigantes is condensed from Tacitus’s account in the Annals, the
History, and the Life of Agricola.
Footnote 36:
Lucan (A.D. 65) is the first who mentions them—
Aut vaga quum Tethys, Rutupinaque litora fervent,
Unda Caledonios fallit turbata Britannos.—(vi. 67.)
Martial (A.D. 96) says—
Quincte Caledonios Ovidi visure Britannos
Et viridem Tethyn Oceanumque patrem.—(x. 44.)
Footnote 37:
Valerius Flaccus (A.D. 70) says—
Caledonius postquam tua carbasa vexit
Oceanus.—(_Argon._ 1. 7.).
Footnote 38:
Statius (A.D. 96) has the following line in his panegyric upon Vettius
Bolanus—
Quanta Calydonios attollet gloria campos.
(v. 2. 140.)
Footnote 39:
Triginta prope jam annis notitiam ejus Romanis armis non ultra
vicinitatem Sylvæ Caledoniæ propagantibus.—(Plin. iv. 30.)
Footnote 40:
A Caledoniæ promontorio Thulen petentibus bidui navigatione perfecto
excipiunt Hebudes insulæ quinque numero.—(Solinus, _Polyhistor._ c.
22.)
Footnote 41:
_Ibid._
Footnote 42:
Silius Italicus (A.D. 68) says—
Hinc pater ignotam donabit vincere Thulen,
Inque Caledonios primus trahet agmina lucos (_Pun._ iii. 597);
and implies that the inhabitants of Thule had encountered the Romans
when he says, in another place—
Cærulus haud aliter, quum dimicat incola Thules,
Agmina falcifero circumvenit arta covinno.
Statius says of Vettius Bolanus—
Quantusque nigrantem
Fluctibus occiduis fessoque Hyperione Thulen
Intrarit mandata gerens....
Compare this with the line previously quoted.
Footnote 43:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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