Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 2 (of 3), Church and cultureSkene, W. F. (William Forbes)
History
Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 2 (of 3), Church and culture
Skene, W. F. (William Forbes)
Celts -- Scotland; Civilization, Celtic; Scotland -- Antiquities, Celtic; Scotland -- History -- To 1603
Of the monasteries which must have been founded by Columba in the
Pictish territories east of the Drumalban range Adamnan gives us no
account, nor does he even mention any by name; but of the foundation of
one we have an instructive account in the Book of Deer, which shows that
they extended as far as the Eastern Sea. The tradition of the foundation
of the churches of Aberdour in Banffshire and of Deer in the district of
Buchan are thus given. ‘Columcille and Drostan, son of Cosgrach, his
pupil, came from _Hi_, or Iona, as God had shown to them, unto
_Abbordoboir_, or Aberdour, and Bede the _Cruithnech_, or Pict, was
Mormaer of Buchan before them; and it was he that gave them that
_cathair_, or town, in freedom for ever from Mormaer and Toisech. They
came after that to the other town; and it was pleasing to Columcille,
because it was full of God’s grace, and he asked of the Mormaer—viz.,
Bede—that he should give it him, and he did not give it; and a son of
his took an illness after refusing the clerics, and he was nearly dead.
Then the Mormaer went to entreat the clerics that they should make
prayer for the son, that health should come to him, and he gave in
offering to them from _Cloch in tiprat_ to _Cloch pette mic Garnait_.
They made the prayer, and health came to him. Then Columcille gave to
Drostan that _cathair_, and blessed it, and left as his word “Whosoever
should come against it, let him not be many-yeared victorious.”
Drostan’s tears came on parting with Columcille. Said Columcille, “Let
Dear be its name henceforward.”’[270] In this traditional account
preserved by the monks of Deer, we have a type of the mode in which
these monasteries, or Christian colonies, were settled among the heathen
tribes—the grant of a _cathair_, or fort, by the head of the tribe, and
its occupation by a colony of clerics,—which is quite in accordance with
what we learn as to the settlements of this monastic church in Ireland.
The church of _Rosmarkyn_, now Rosemarky, on the northern shore of the
Moray Firth, and that of _Muirthillauch_, or Mortlach, in the vale of
the Fiddich, were dedicated to Moluog of Lismore, and were probably
founded by him, as was that of Kildonan in Sutherland, by Donnan.
[Sidenote: A.D. 584-597.
Monasteries founded by Columba among the southern Picts.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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