1200 that of Uareirghe, son of Maelmordha, son of Uareirghe Ua Neachtain, ‘one of the noble sages of Clonmacnois, a man full of the love of God and of every virtue, and _Cenn Cele De_,’ or Head of the Culdees of Clonmacnois.[692] We thus find this title of Head of the Culdees emerging in the eleventh century out of that of Anchorite at Clonmacnois; and at Iona we likewise find that there were Anchorites in the tenth century who occupied an important position in the community, while a century later the same title of _Cenn na Cele De_, or Head of the Culdees, appears there also. The origin and position of the _Cele De_ were probably the same in both communities.[693] ----- Footnote 605: Hic primus dedit libertatem ecclesiæ Scoticanæ quæ sub servitute erat usque ad illud tempus ex consuetudine et more Pictorum.—_Chron. Picts and Scots_, p. 151. The Chronicle of St. Andrews has, for consuetudine, constitutione. The Chronicon Elegiacum has Hic dedit ecclesiæ libertates Scoticanæ Quæ sub Pictorum lege redacta fuit. Footnote 606: See Haddan and Stubbs’ _Councils_, vol. iii. pp. 636, 638, 641. Footnote 607: See King’s Introduction to the _Church of Armagh_, p. 18. Footnote 608: O’Donovan, _Annals of Four Masters_, vol. ii. p. 1143. Footnote 609: Haddan and Stubbs’ _Councils_, vol. iii. p. 382. Footnote 610: See on this subject Mr. Robertson’s _Statuta Ecclesiæ_, vol. i. p. 19, and Dr. John Stuart’s preface to the Book of Deer, where the whole subject is well and fully treated. Footnote 611: In vi anno Constantinus rex et Cellachus episcopus, leges disciplinasque fidei atque jura ecclesiarum evangeliorumque, pariter cum Scottis, in colle credulitatis prope regali civitati Scoan devoverunt custodiri.—_Chron. Picts and Scots_, p. 9. Footnote 612: _Scotichronicon_, B. vi. cap. 24; Wyntoun, _Chron._, B. vi. cap. 9 and following chapters. In his first edition Bower places Fothad as first bishop and Kellach as second; but in his revised edition, two years after, in the Cupar MS. he corrects himself, and puts Kellach as first bishop. Footnote 613: In the legend of St. Andrew it is said of the bishops of St. Andrews—‘Sic et nunc quoque in vulgari et communi locutione _Escop. Alban_, id est, Episcopi Albaniæ, appellantur.’—_Chron. Picts and Scots_, p. 191. Footnote 614: