Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 3 (of 3), Land and peopleSkene, W. F. (William Forbes)
History
Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 3 (of 3), Land and people
Skene, W. F. (William Forbes)
Celts -- Scotland; Civilization, Celtic; Scotland -- Antiquities, Celtic; Scotland -- History -- To 1603
The Scottish kingdom of Dalriada was at this time confined within very
narrow limits, and could hardly claim a higher position than that of a
_Mortuath_, as we find that it consisted of three tribes, termed, in the
tract ‘Of the History of the Men of Alban,’ the three powerfuls in
Dalriada. These were the _Cinel Gabran_, the _Cinel Angus_, and the
_Cinel Loarn_, who traced their descent from the three sons of
Eochaidh—Fergus, Angus, and Loarn—who led the colony from Irish
Dalriada. We obtain from this tract some valuable information as to the
constitution of these tribes. The _Cinel Gabran_ occupied Kintyre in its
old extent, including Knapdale, the district of Cowall, and the islands,
that is, of Arran and Bute, and consisted of five hundred and sixty
houses. The _Cinel Angusa_ possessed Isla and Jura, and consisted of
four hundred and thirty houses. The _Cinel Loarn_ possessed the
extensive district of Lorn, extending from Lochleven to the Point of
Ashnish, and part of the opposite coast of Morvern, and consisted of
four hundred and twenty houses. The districts thus occupied by these
tribes surrounded an inner region, extending from the range of mountains
called Drumalban to the arms of the sea termed Lochs Craignish and
Crinan, consisting of the two districts of Lochaw and Ardskeodnish. This
inner region seems to have been left to the older inhabitants of the
country, and to have borne the name of _Airgialla_, possibly for the
same reason that that name was applied to the extensive region in the
heart of Ulster, wrested by the Scots under the three Collas from the
Irish Picts.[248] The houses of which these three tribes consisted
seemed to have formed groups of twenty houses each, as we are told that
their sea muster assigned twice seven benches or seats for rowers to
each twenty houses, but the armed muster for the _Sluaged_ or hosting
was, for the _Cinel Gabran_ three hundred men, for the _Cinel Angusa_
five hundred men, and for the _Cinel Loarn_ seven hundred men, but one
hundred of these were furnished by the people of _Airgialla_.[249]
[Sidenote: The tribe in Galloway.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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