Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 3 (of 3), Land and peopleSkene, W. F. (William Forbes)
History
Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 3 (of 3), Land and people
Skene, W. F. (William Forbes)
Celts -- Scotland; Civilization, Celtic; Scotland -- Antiquities, Celtic; Scotland -- History -- To 1603
‘MacGille-Eoin or MacGille a Ea-in (MacLean), the two MacLeods (Harris
and Lewis), MacConnigh (Mackenzie), Mac a Toisigh (Macintosh), Murmor
Hundon (Mormaer of Moray?), are of the race of Conaire.
‘Murmor Abhaill (Mormaer of Atholl), Murmor Mair (Mormaer of Mar),
Murmor Gall (Mormaer of Galloway), MacCenedig (Kennedys), Muirgeach
og, Lord of Granta (Grants), MacCregan (MacGregor?), are also of the
race of Eremon.’[138]
The first group here given evidently belongs to the supposed settlement
by Colla Uais of the race of Heremon, and consists of the great clans of
the MacDonalds and MacDougalls, and their branches, descended from
Somerled, the great Lord of Argyll, whose traditionary pedigree is
deduced from Colla. The second as certainly comprises those supposed to
be descended from the six sons of Erc, whose pedigree is deduced from
Conaire, a king of Ireland;[139] but among them are included the
MacLeods, whose legendary origin, as we have seen, belongs to an older
race. The third, said to be also descended from the race of Eremon,
seems to be composed of those who could not be included in either of the
two former groups, and likewise presents inconsistencies. The Mormaers
of Athol were of the royal family, and afterwards Stewarts, and under
the title of the Mormaer of Mair, and of Muirgeach og, by whom the earls
of Lennox descended from Aluin og, son of Muredach, seem meant the race
deduced from Corc, king of Munster, who was of the line of Heber, are
here included among the descendants of the line of Heremon.
[Sidenote: How far have these legends a historic basis?]
The turning-point in the chronology of the early history of Ireland may
with some reason be fixed at the battle of Ocha, which was fought in the
year 478, and placed the first Christian monarch on the throne of
Ireland. It obviously separates the artificially-constructed history of
the pagan period which makes so large a demand upon the assent of the
historian from that succession of events which corresponds with all the
historic dates we possess, and commends itself readily enough to our
belief. With the change produced by that event all that is fantastic,
improbable, and artificial ceases, and the incidents recorded are more
natural and in better accordance with what we should expect to find. In
the oldest records of Irish history it appears as a great era from which
the dates of its events were reckoned, and is connected as such with
another settlement of Scots in Alban. We are told by the synchronist
Flann Mainistrech that twenty years elapsed from the battle of Ocha till
the children of Erc, son of Echach Muinremhair, passed over into Alban,
viz., the six sons of Erc, the two Anguses, the two Loarns, and the two
Ferguses[140].
The question then at once arises, To what extent have these legends a
historic basis, and how far may we accept them as true elements in the
history of the population of Scotland?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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