Nothing perhaps testifies so strikingly to the response the believers made
to this appeal than the fact that the unity established among them did not
inhibit their vivid individual ways of expressing the truths of the Faith.
The relationship between the individual and the community has always been
one of the most challenging issues in the development of society. One has
only to read, even cursorily, accounts of the lives of the early Bahá’ís
in the West to become aware of the high degree of individuality that
characterized many of them, particularly the most active and creative. Not
infrequently, they had found the Faith only after intensive investigation
of various spiritual and social movements current at the time, and this
broad understanding of the concerns and interests of their contemporaries
no doubt helped make them such effective teachers of the Faith. It is
equally clear, however, that the wide range of expression and
understanding among them did not prevent them or their fellow believers
from contributing to building a collective unity that was the chief
attraction of the Cause. As the memoirs and historical accounts of the
period make clear, the secret of this balancing of individual and
community was the spiritual bond connecting all believers to the words and
example of the Master. In an important sense ‘Abdu’l-Bahá _was_, for all
of them, the Bahá’í Cause.
No objective review of ‘Abdu’l-Bahá’s mission to the West can fail to take
into account the sobering fact that only a small number of those who had
accepted the Faith—and infinitely fewer among the public audiences who had
thronged to hear His words—derived from these priceless opportunities more
than a relatively dim understanding of the implications of His message.
Appreciating these limitations on the part of His hearers, ‘Abdu’l-Bahá
did not hesitate to introduce into His relations with Western believers
actions that summoned them to a level of consciousness far above mere
social liberalism and tolerance. One example that must stand for a range
of such interventions was His gentle but dramatic act in encouraging the
marriage of Louis Gregory and Louise Mathew—the one black, the other
white. The initiative set a standard for the American Bahá’í community as
to the real meaning of racial integration, however timid and slow its
members were in responding to the core implications of the challenge.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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