Chaldea: From the Earliest Times to the Rise of AssyriaRagozin, Zénaïde A. (Zénaïde Alexeïevna)
History
Chaldea: From the Earliest Times to the Rise of Assyria
Ragozin, Zénaïde A. (Zénaïde Alexeïevna)
Babylonia -- History
"The keeper went and opened the gate: 'Enter, O Lady, and may
the halls of the Land whence there is no return be gladdened by
thy presence.' At the first gate he bade her enter and laid his
hand on her; he took the high headdress from her head: 'Why, O
keeper, takest thou the high headdress from my head?'--'Enter,
O Lady; such is Allat's command.'"
The same scene is repeated at each of the seven gates; the keeper at
each strips Ishtar of some article of her attire--her earrings, her
necklace, her jewelled girdle, the bracelets on her arms and the bangles
at her ankles, and lastly her long flowing garment. On each occasion the
same words are repeated by both. When Ishtar entered the presence of
Allat, the queen looked at her and taunted her to her face: then Ishtar
could not control her anger and cursed her. Allat turned to her chief
minister Namtar, the god of Pestilence--meet servant of the queen of the
dead!--who is also the god of Fate, and ordered him to lead Ishtar away
and afflict her with sixty dire diseases,--to strike her head and her
heart, and her eyes, her hands and her feet, and all her limbs. So the
goddess was led away and kept in durance and in misery. Meanwhile her
absence was attended with most disastrous consequences to the upper
world. With her, life and love had gone out of it; there were no
marriages any more, no births, either among men or animals; nature was
at a standstill. Great was the commotion among the gods. They sent a
messenger to Ea to expose the state of affairs to him, and, as usual, to
invoke his advice and assistance. Ea, in his fathomless wisdom, revolved
a scheme. He created a phantom, Uddusunamir.
"'Go,' he said to him; 'towards the Land whence there is no
return direct thy face; the seven gates of the Arallu will open
before thee. Allat shall see thee and rejoice at thy coming,
her heart shall grow calm and her wrath shall vanish. Conjure
her with the name of the great gods, stiffen thy neck and keep
thy mind on the Spring of Life. Let the Lady (Ishtar) gain
access to the Spring of Life and drink of its waters.'--Allat,
when she heard these things, beat her breast and bit her
fingers with rage. Consenting, sore against her will, she
spoke:--'Go, Uddusunamir! May the great jailer place thee in
durance! May the foulness of the city ditches be thy food, the
waters of the city sewers thy drink! A dark dungeon be thy
dwelling, a sharp pole thy seat!'"
Then she ordered Namtar to let Ishtar drink of the Spring of Life and to
bear her from her sight. Namtar fulfilled her command and took the
goddess through the seven enclosures, at each gate restoring to her the
article of her attire that had been taken at her entrance. At the last
gate he said to her:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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