Chambers's Journal of Popular Literature, Science, and Art, Fifth Series, No. 38, Vol. I, September 20, 1884Various
History
Chambers's Journal of Popular Literature, Science, and Art, Fifth Series, No. 38, Vol. I, September 20, 1884
Various
Periodicals
_The American Naturalist_ draws attention to the well-known fact, that
the larger game of the Far West has been long diminishing in numbers.
This, it goes on to say, is especially true of the bison, an animal
which is unable to escape from its pursuers, and which can hardly be
called a game animal. The once huge southern herd has been reduced to
a few individuals in North-western Texas. The Dakota herd numbers only
some seventy-five thousand head, a number which will soon be reduced
to zero if the present rate of extermination continues. The Montana
herd is now the object of relentless slaughter, and will soon follow
the course of the other two herds. When scattered individuals represent
these herds, a few hunters will one day pick them off, and the species
will be extinct.
Let the government place a small herd in each of the national parks,
and let the number be maintained at a definite figure. Let the excess
escape into the surrounding country, so as to preserve the species for
the hunters. Let herds of moose, elk, bighorn, black and white-tailed
deer, and antelope, be maintained in the same way. Let the Carnivora
roam at will; and in a word, protect nature from the destructive
outlawry of men whose prehistoric instincts are not yet dead. Let
the newer instinct of admiration for nature’s wonders have scope.
Let the desire for knowledge of nature’s greatest mystery—life—have
some opportunity. Let there be kept a source of supply for zoological
societies and museums, so that science may ever have material for
its investigations. By securing the preservation of these noblest of
nature’s works, Congress will be but extending the work it has so
grandly sustained in the past, in the support of scientific research
and the education of the people.
MICHAELMAS.
The brief September days are waning fast,
And a soft mellow fragrance fills the air
With Autumn’s sweetest incense; now the leaves
Begin to colour, and the varied hues
Of scarlet, amber, russet, crimson, dun,
Hang over wood and forest.
The bright stars
Of the chrysanthemums dot everywhere
The cottage gardens; the sweet mignonette
Still sheds her perfume ’neath the fuchsia-bells;
Scarlet geraniums and lobelias
Are in their fullest glory; here and there
A rose late-lingering shows her crimson cup,
Though gone her beauteous fellows; and aloft
The dahlia holds high her queenly head,
The sovereign absolute of all the band.
The swallows, gathering for departure, twit
Their shrill farewell; the dormouse and the bat
Go into winter-quarters; short the days,
And chill the lengthening nights:
For comes apace
Mellow October, last of the three months
That own the Autumn’s reign; then fogs and wet,
And snow and ice and wind-storms close the scene.
* * * * *
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