Chambers's Journal of Popular Literature, Science, and Art, Fifth Series, No. 39, Vol. I, September 27, 1884Various
Science
Chambers's Journal of Popular Literature, Science, and Art, Fifth Series, No. 39, Vol. I, September 27, 1884
Various
Periodicals
Small washable ornaments may be allowed to remain, but not to a greater
extent than suffices to give the room its customary appearance, for it
must be remembered that all useless articles increase the number of
dust-receptacles and make the process of tidying-up more lengthy. I
have seen mantel-boards and brackets covered with cloth, and literally
crowded with ornaments, which have not been properly dusted for weeks
because it made the patient sneeze! Such instances point the moral in
regard to cloth-coverings as well as superfluous ornaments.
A folding-screen is an almost indispensable article of sick-room
furniture; it not only serves to keep off draughts and the glare of the
fire, but in convalescence is useful for putting round the invalid’s
chair. By its help, too, ventilation is made so much easier, that,
if nothing pretty and ornamental is to be had, it is worth while to
extemporise a screen with an ordinary clothes-horse and sheet; but a
chintz or holland cover, bound with braid and made to tie on, is much
more cheerful than the dull expanse of a sheet.
And now for the most important article of furniture, the bed, on which
depends so much of the patient’s comfort or discomfort. If possible,
have a light iron frame without a foot-rail, or with only a low one.
For an adult, the bed should measure not less than six feet three
inches in length and about three feet in width. Greater width increases
the difficulty of reaching the patient, and it is astonishing the
journeys such a thing as a handkerchief will make over a large surface
of bed. The height of the bed is another serious consideration, for
should it be too low, the nurse will find it add considerably to
the back-aching tendency of nursing; and if too high, the constant
straining up to the patient will be quite as bad. The rule then,
is, that the bed when made shall be so proportioned to the nurse’s
height as to enable her to lift and attend to the patient without any
undue effort. In home-nursing, the bed question is often overlooked
altogether, or made much more of a difficulty than it need be; and
though that relic of unenlightened days, the four-poster, is almost
extinct in some households, most of the beds are large, and to alter
the furnishing of a room seems beyond the imagination of the ordinary
housekeeper. But surely, in time of illness, the first consideration
should be how best to mitigate the patient’s sufferings and lighten
the nurse’s labours; and in all but quite slight cases, it is worth
considerable effort to secure the right kind of bed and bedding.
This brings us to another home-nursing difficulty; for in spite of
recent progress in hygienic knowledge, there are still not a few
individuals who are foolish enough to prefer the unwholesome softness
of a feather-bed to the healthy firmness of a good hair mattress. Yet
few victims to this enervating habit fail to complain of the lumps,
only to be got rid of by a large expenditure of strength and time. And
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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