Chambers's journal of popular literature, science, and art, fifth series, No. 116, Vol. III, March 20, 1886Various
General
Chambers's journal of popular literature, science, and art, fifth series, No. 116, Vol. III, March 20, 1886
Various
Periodicals
Before the Beefeater and the escort have marched twenty yards, further
obstructions delay their progress. These fresh obstacles appear in the
forms of the vigilant sentinels at the Jewel House and at the Traitors’
Gate; which latter was once used for the admission of ‘traitors’
brought down the river from Westminster. In succession, each of the
soldiers challenges in the same way as his comrade at the Main Guard.
And when the Beefeater has satisfactorily answered both men, the party
moves onward for some little distance, and is a fourth time brought
to a halt by a sentry at the Byward Gate. This gate is on the inner
margin of the now dry ditch that encircles the Tower. It stands under
an arch, which is surmounted and flanked by turrets or fortifications
of a long obsolete design. Besides the soldier alluded to, a Yeoman
is at all hours on duty at this point. He is always to be found in an
apartment, with a quaint vaulted roof, close by the gate: the place
has obviously once been the quarter of a regular military guard. The
sentry here having been satisfied as to the character of the escort, it
passes on, traverses a causeway leading across the moat, and reaches
the Spur Guard. There, of course, it is stopped by a sentry belonging
to that body; and the Keys are eventually saluted by this soldier,
as well as by the guard of which he forms a unit. And now, after all
those impediments have been overcome, the Barrier Gate is at length
approached, its custodian having been appeased in the stereotyped
manner. The Barrier Gate is the outermost gate of the Tower, and it is
necessarily the first to be locked.
As already noticed, the warder marches a little in front of the escort.
When he is within some fifteen or twenty paces’ distance from the gate,
he halts. Then the men composing the escort advance, and under the
superintendence of the sergeant, line the sides of the road, facing
inwards towards its middle. The Beefeater, with considerable solemnity
of demeanour, now walks up between the ranks, selects the appropriate
key, and locks the gate, which in the meantime has been closed by a
corporal. This operation accomplished, and having given the gate a
shake, to assure himself of its being properly fastened, the Beefeater
resumes his position a few yards away, passing as before between the
lines of soldiers. Arms are presented to the Keys, both when they are
proceeding to the gate and when they are retiring from it, by word of
command from the sergeant; for the officer remains behind with the Main
Guard.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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