Chambers's journal of popular literature, science, and art, fifth series, no. 119, vol. III, April 4, 1886 — John Shaqi
Chambers's journal of popular literature, science, and art, fifth series, no. 119, vol. III, April 4, 1886Various
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Chambers's journal of popular literature, science, and art, fifth series, no. 119, vol. III, April 4, 1886
Various
Periodicals
They have still a rough, tumbled, unfinished look, which would
prove anything but tempting to a purchaser. They are now forwarded
to the laying-out room, where they are stretched with ordinary
glove-stretchers, and then put on heated steel hands, which take out
all the creases and improve their appearance. Nothing now remains but
to assort them, to put them up in neat bundles according to size, to
pack them in boxes, and to send them to market.
The special gloves that we have been following through all their
stages are those which are known in the trade as ‘grain’ goods, and
are sold to the public under the name of dogskin, Cape, and other
names, each name indicating some peculiarity in the quality and finish
of the leather. Many other kinds of gloves are made in the district,
such as calf and buck and doe skin; the calf gloves are made from
English calf-skins, and the buck and doe from English lambskins.
There is also a large manufacture of fabric gloves—in other words, of
gloves made of cotton, woollen, silk, or merino material. Real kid,
however, is nowhere made in this district. The processes through which
leather gloves of every kind pass are very much the same as those
described above, and the manufacture of fabric gloves differs only in
the comparative fewness of its stages, beginning with the process of
punching the material into the required shape. After that, its course
is undistinguishable from that of the manufacture of leather gloves.
There are altogether about five-and-twenty factories in the district,
ranging from one which claims to be the largest glove factory in the
world, and is capable of turning out forty thousand pairs per week,
to some which produce only from five hundred to a thousand pairs in
the same time. These factories give employment to nearly ten thousand
persons, five-sixths of whom are women. Only about a quarter of the
employees work in the factories; the rest take the work home, and in
many cases do it in time which would otherwise be wasted. By thus
finding employment for the wives and daughters of an immense number of
agricultural labourers—an employment which in no way interferes with
their domestic duties—the gloving brings a large amount of comfort into
the homes of the peasantry of the west, and alleviates a lot which
would under other circumstances be hard and hopeless in the extreme.
IN ALL SHADES.
CHAPTER XIX.
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