Chambers's Journal of Popular Literature, Science, and Art, No. 751, May 18, 1878Various
History
Chambers's Journal of Popular Literature, Science, and Art, No. 751, May 18, 1878
Various
Periodicals
The Proper Thing has always taken up its stronghold very specially
in the institution of Caste, where for unnumbered centuries it has
reigned over India with a despotism harsher than that of the native
princes. Nor has it by any means confined its caste regulations to
Eastern lands. Far be it from us to make hostile reflections on the
venerable institution of distinction of classes in our own country;
on the contrary, we might rather lament the confusion into which this
institution has fallen among us. But none the less we may question
the extraordinary laws which govern what is still called ‘loss of
caste.’ Why should a lady lose hers because she earns her bread as a
governess, while a gentleman does not lose his through being a tutor?
Of course she can recover her caste if only she has a fortune left
her; it is not like Indian caste, once lost for ever lost; but in the
majority of cases this does not happen. And why, when wholesome caste
laws are thrown to the winds, should an absurd and unjust one like this
hold its ground? But after all, it is perhaps natural to the spirit
and genius of the Proper Thing, which has always been harsher with
women than with men, according to the principles on which human affairs
have generally been conducted. However, tyranny of this sort is by no
means confined to the upper and middle classes even as regards caste.
In this matter the lower ranks, and especially their female half, are
very much its slaves. In these, though the women do not therefore hold
themselves bound to speak in a low voice, or to cultivate the good
quality which is next to godliness, or to refrain from repairing at all
costs to crowded and not always very sober scenes of holiday-making,
they are fully alive to the necessity of flaunting every new fashion
in the public eye on Sunday through a medium of tawdry tint and flimsy
material; children wearing a _tablier_ or _panier_ of totally different
material and antagonistic colour to the frock which it was intended to
adorn; women with hideous complications of blue feathers and red roses
on their heads. Lately, indeed, since ladies have set the good example
of wearing the dark colours which become nearly every one, it has been
much followed by their imitators below-stairs, though we fear more for
the sake of the example than the goodness of it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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