Chambers's Journal of Popular Literature, Science, and Art, No. 753, June 1, 1878Various
History
Chambers's Journal of Popular Literature, Science, and Art, No. 753, June 1, 1878
Various
Periodicals
An unexpected friend to man has been discovered in a kind of animalcule
engendered by sewage, which prevents the decomposing matter from
becoming a dangerous nuisance. Mr Angell, the public analyst for
Hampshire, having examined the sewage-polluted fluid in Southampton
Water, has discovered that where the suspended matters are thickest
there is going on a silent destruction of the foul matters, through
the agency of millions of the minute creatures, by some held to be
of animal, but by Mr Angell believed to be of vegetable origin. On
examining the muddy fluid through a microscope, it was found to contain
myriads of little brown organisms, surrounded with a gelatinous
substance. Each specimen was found to be active in its movements and
of peculiar shape, being furnished with a belt of cilia round the
centre of the body, and with a long transparent and very flexible tail.
After death, these tiny atoms give off an odour similar to that of
sea-weed, and change to a green colour. During life they evolve bubbles
of oxygen gas, which serve to purify the water from the effects of
the decomposing matter on which they themselves feed. It is a pity,
however, that man, by polluting rivers with sewage, should stand so
much in need of this self-developed scavenger.
Canada, we are told, claims to have produced the largest cheese on
record. It weighed seven thousand pounds, was six feet ten inches in
diameter, three feet in height, and twenty-one feet in circumference;
requiring one milking of seven thousand cows, or thirty-five tuns
of milk to produce it.—Of numerical curious facts, it may not be
uninteresting to state that no less than sixteen different shades of
green are understood to be patronised by the fashionable world; and
that fifteen persons may dine together a billion times without sitting
twice in the same relative position, by merely changing a chair at each
dinner. So much for the combination of numbers.
A CURIOUS ANTIQUARIAN HOAX.
Every one has doubtless read _The Antiquary_, and enjoyed the skill
with which the keenest archæologist of the literary fraternity raised a
laugh against his own favourite studies. The Kaim of Kinprunes and the
‘A.D.L.L.’ furnish the standard jest with which the Oldbucks of every
future age will be assailed, and the bodle that he ‘thocht was an auld
coin’ helps in the attack. Scotland being thus the scene of the most
famous fictional story of this kind, it is curious to find it also the
home of one of the best authenticated antiquarian hoaxes known to have
been practised.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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