Champions of the fleet : $b Captains and men-of-war and days that helped to make the empire — John Shaqi
Champions of the fleet : $b Captains and men-of-war and days that helped to make the empireFraser, Edward
History
Champions of the fleet : $b Captains and men-of-war and days that helped to make the empire
Fraser, Edward
Great Britain -- History, Naval; Naval battles -- Great Britain
Boscawen’s _Dreadnought_ comes next, a sixty-gun ship built in the year
1742. She was the first ship of the line that Boscawen had the command
of, and she gave him his _sobriquet_ in the Navy, “Old Dreadnought,”
the name of his ship just hitting off the tough old salt’s chief
characteristic—absolute fearlessness. An incident that occurred on board
the _Dreadnought_ while Boscawen commanded the ship gave the _sobriquet_
vogue. It is, too, a fine sample of what Carlyle calls “two o’clock in
the morning courage.”
It was in the year 1744, when we were at war with both France and
Spain, one night when the _Dreadnought_ was cruising in the channel.
The officer of the watch, the story goes, came down after midnight to
Captain Boscawen’s cabin and awoke him, saying, “Sir, there are two large
ships which look like Frenchmen bearing down on us; what are we to do?”
“Do?” answered Boscawen, turning out of his cot and going on deck in his
nightshirt, “Do? why, d⸺ ’em; fight ’em!” The fight did not come off,
however, as the suspicious strangers disappeared.
On board Boscawen’s _Dreadnought_ it was that, fourteen years later,
Nelson’s uncle, Maurice Suckling, who got Nelson his first appointment
in the Royal Navy, and under whose command the boy Nelson first went to
sea, made his mark as a post-captain. It was in the West Indies in 1757,
the year in which Byng was shot, and the day was the 21st of October.
The _Dreadnought_ with two consorts met seven French men-of-war, four of
them individually bigger and more heavily gunned ships than ours, and the
other three powerful frigates, and gave them a sound thrashing.
The news was received in England with exceptional gratification as the
first sign of the turn of the tide since Byng’s defeat off Minorca. That
was one thing about it that stamped the event in popular memory. A second
memorable thing was the incident, according to the popular story, of the
“Half Minute Council of War” that preceded the fight.
The three British ships were the _Augusta_, Captain Forrest; the
_Dreadnought_, Captain Maurice Suckling; and the _Edinburgh_, Captain
Langdon. The three had been sent by the admiral at Jamaica to cruise off
Cape François, in order to intercept a large French homeward merchant
convoy reported to be weakly guarded. The available French naval force on
the station was believed to be too weak to face our little squadron. But,
unknown to Admiral Cotes at Port Royal, fresh men-of-war had just arrived
from France purposely to see the convoy home. In the result, when our
three ships arrived off Cape François, seven French ships stood out to
meet them. In spite of the odds the British three held on their course.
These were the forces on either side, in ships and men:—
BRITISH LINE OF BATTLE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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