Champions of the fleet : $b Captains and men-of-war and days that helped to make the empire — John Shaqi
Champions of the fleet : $b Captains and men-of-war and days that helped to make the empireFraser, Edward
History
Champions of the fleet : $b Captains and men-of-war and days that helped to make the empire
Fraser, Edward
Great Britain -- History, Naval; Naval battles -- Great Britain
Backed up by the _Augusta_ and the _Edinburgh_, the _Dreadnought_ was
able to overwhelm the French commodore with her fire, and force the
crippled _Intrépide_ back on the next ship, the _Opiniâtre_. That vessel
in turn backed into the fourth French ship, and she into another, the
_Sceptre_. The four big ships of the enemy were accounted for. Our three
ships seized the opportunity. Well in hand themselves, they pounded
away, broadside after broadside, into the hapless Frenchmen, who were
too much occupied in trying to disentangle themselves to do more than
make a feeble and ineffective reply. By the time that they got clear the
British squadron had so far got the upper hand that the French drew off,
leaving the British squadron masters of the field. All of our three ships
suffered severely, the _Dreadnought_ most of all.
In Nelson’s lifetime the day was always observed by the family at Burnham
Thorpe with special festivities, and Nelson himself often called it, it
is on record, “the happiest day of the year.” More than that too, Nelson
himself more than once half playfully expressed his conviction that he
too might some time fight a battle on another 21st of October, and make
the day for the family even more of a red-letter day. As a fact, during
the last three weeks of his life on board the _Victory_ off Cadiz, in
October, 1805, Nelson, with a prescience that the event justified, used
these words both to Captain Hardy and to Dr. Beatty the surgeon of the
flagship: “The 21st of October will be our day!”
Captain Maurice Suckling’s “Dreadnought” sword was bequeathed to Nelson
and was ever kept by him as his most treasured possession. He always wore
it in battle, it is said; notably at St. Vincent, when he boarded and
took the two great Spanish ships the _San Nicolas_ and the _San Josef_;
and his right hand was grasping it when the grape shot shattered his arm
at Teneriffe.
The _Dreadnought_ of Boscawen and Maurice Suckling ended her days at
perhaps England’s darkest hour of national trial—at the time of the
American War. She was doing harbour duty at Portsmouth at the time, as a
guard and receiving ship.
At no period, perhaps in all our history did the future and the prospects
of the British Empire seem so absolutely hopeless. We were fighting for
existence against France and Spain, the two chief maritime Powers of
Europe; and at the same time the vitality of the nation was being sapped
by the never-ceasing struggle with the American colonists, now in its
seventh year. Holland had added herself to our foes; Russia and the
Baltic Powers were banded together in a league of “armed neutrality,” and
stood by sullen and menacing. That, however, was not the worst. The price
of naval impotence had to be paid. Great Britain was no longer mistress
of the sea. She had lost command of the sea, and was drinking the bitter
cup of consequent humiliation to the dregs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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